Natura - nature
   actualia - actual entities
     Mundus Plinius - physical world
       naturalia - natural bodies
         [crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
           Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
             Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
               Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                 Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                   Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
                     [crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
                       [crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
                         [crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
                           Superkingdom Holomycota Liu, Steenkamp, Brinkmann, Forget, Philippe & Lang, 2009
                             [crown] Kingdom Fungi R.T.Moore (1980) - fungi
                               [crown] Subkingdom Dikarya Hibbett, T.Y. James & Vilgalys (2007)
                                 Phylum Ascomycota Caval.-Sm. (1998) - sac fungi
                                   Subphylum Pezizomycotina O.E. Erikss. & Winka (1997)
                                     Class Dothideomycetes O.E. Erikss. & Winka (1997)
                                       Family Parmulariaceae E. Müll. & Arx ex M.E.Barr (1979), incertae sedis
                                         [Genus Antoniomyces Inácio (2012)]
                                         [Genus Dothophaeis Clem. (1931)] see Genus Englerodothis Theiss. & Syd. (1915)
                                         [Genus Keithia Sacc. (1892)] see Genus Didymascella Maire & Sacc. (1903)
                                         [Genus Kentingia Sivan. & W.H. Hsieh (1989)]
                                         [Genus Rhagadolobiopsis Guatim. & R.W. Barreto (2013)]
                                         01 Genus Aldona Racib. (1900)
                                         02 Genus Aldonata Sivan. & A.R.P. Sinha (1989)
                                         03 Genus Aulacostroma Syd. & P.Syd. (1914)
                                         04 Genus Campoa Speg. (1921)
                                         04.0 [Genus Myxostomella Syd. (1931)] see Genus Campoa Speg. (1921)
                                         05 Genus Cocconia Sacc. (1889)
                                         06 Genus Cycloschizon Henn. (1902)
                                         06.0 [Genus Cycloschizella Höhn. (1919)] see Genus Cycloschizon Henn. (1902)
                                         06.0 [Genus Dielsiella Henn. (1903)] see Genus Cycloschizon Henn. (1902)
                                         06.0 [Genus Maurodothis Sacc., Syd. & P.Syd. ex Syd. & P.Syd. (1904)] see Genus Cycloschizon Henn. (1902)
                                         07 Genus Cyclostomella Pat. (1896)
                                         07.0 [Genus Cocconiopsis G. Arnaud (1918)] see Genus Cyclostomella Pat. (1896)
                                         08 Genus Dothidasteroma Höhn. (1909)
                                         08.0 [Genus Melanoplaca Syd. & P.Syd. (1917)] see Genus Dothidasteroma Höhn. (1909)
                                         09 Genus Ferrarisia Sacc. (1919)
                                         09.0 [Genus Microthyriolum Speg. (1917)] see Genus Ferrarisia Sacc. (1919)
                                         10 Genus Hemigrapha (Müll.Arg.) R. Sant. ex D.Hawksw. (1975)
                                         11 Genus Hysterostomella Speg. (1885)
                                         11.0 [Genus Hysterostomina Theiss. & Syd. (1915)] see Genus Hysterostomella Speg. (1885)
                                         12 Genus Inocyclus Theiss. & Syd. (1915)
                                         12.0 [Genus Aspidothea Syd. (1927)] see Genus Inocyclus Theiss. & Syd. (1915)
                                         12.0 [Genus Ellimonia Syd. (1930)] see Genus Inocyclus Theiss. & Syd. (1915)
                                         12.0 [Genus Fraserula Syd. (1938)] see Genus Inocyclus Theiss. & Syd. (1915)
                                         13 Genus Kiehlia Viégas (1944)
                                         13.0 [Genus Lateropeltis Shanor (1946)] see Genus Kiehlia Viégas (1944)
                                         14 Genus Mintera Inácio & P.F. Cannon (2003)
                                         15 Genus Pachypatella Theiss. & Syd. (1915)
                                         15.0 [Genus Apoa Syd. (1931)] see Genus Pachypatella Theiss. & Syd. (1915)
                                         16 Genus Palawaniella Doidge (1921)
                                         16.0 [Genus Byliana Dippen. (1930)] see Genus Palawaniella Doidge (1921)
                                         17 Genus Parmulariaᵀ Lév. (1846)
                                         17.0 [Genus Clypeum Massee (1896)] see Genus Parmularia Lév. (1846)
                                         17.0 [Genus Pycnographa Müll.Arg. (1890)] see Genus Parmularia Lév. (1846)
                                         17.0 [Genus Schneepia Speg. (1885)] see Genus Parmularia Lév. (1846)
                                         18 Genus Parmulariopsella Sivan. (1970)
                                         19 Genus Parmulariopsis Petr. (1954)
                                         20 Genus Parmulina Theiss. & Syd. (1914)
                                         21 Genus Placostromella Petr. (1947)
                                         22 Genus Polycyclina Theiss. & Syd. (1915)
                                         23 Genus Polycyclus Höhn. (1909)
                                         24 Genus Protothyrium G. Arnaud (1917)
                                         25 Genus Pseudolembosia Theiss. (1913)
                                         26 Genus Rhagadolobium Henn. & Lindau (1897)
                                         26.0 [Genus Chaetaspis Syd. & P.Syd. (1917)] see Genus Rhagadolobium Henn. & Lindau (1897)
                                         26.0 [Genus Discodothis Höhn. (1909)] see Genus Rhagadolobium Henn. & Lindau (1897)
                                         26.0 [Genus Lauterbachiella Henn. (1898)] see Genus Rhagadolobium Henn. & Lindau (1897)
                                         26.0 [Genus Monorhiza Theiss. & Syd. (1915)] see Genus Rhagadolobium Henn. & Lindau (1897)
                                         26.0 [Genus Myiocoprella Sacc. (1916)] see Genus Rhagadolobium Henn. & Lindau (1897)
                                         26.0 [Genus Xenodiscella Petr. (1954)] see Genus Rhagadolobium Henn. & Lindau (1897)
                                         27 Genus Rhipidocarpon (Theiss.) Theiss. & Syd. (1915)
                                         28 Genus Symphaeophyma Speg. (1912)
                                         29 Genus Thallomyces H.J. Swart (1975)
                                         30 Genus Viegasella Inácio & P.F. Cannon (2003)
                                         30.0 [Genus "Viegasiella" Lumbsch & Huhndorf (2010), orth. inval.] see Genus Viegasella Inácio & P.F. Cannon (2003)