The Taxonomicon
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Taxon: Order Lamiales Bromhead (1838) (plant)
Classification by:

Natura - nature
   actualia - actual entities
     Mundus Plinius - physical world
       naturalia - natural bodies
         [crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
           Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
             Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
               Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                 Clade natates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                   Clade photaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                     Clade eucorta Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                       Superkingdom Corticata Lankester, 1878 - corticates
                         Kingdom Plantae Haeckel (1866) - plants
                           Subkingdom Viridiplantae Caval.-Sm. (1981) - green plants
                             Infrakingdom Streptophyta Caval.-Sm. (1993)
                               [crown] Clade Phragmoplastophyta Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Hall, McCourt, Delwiche, Mishler & Karol 2020]
                                 [crown] Clade Embryophyta Engler 1887 [Mishler & Qiu 2020]
                                   Clade Pan-Tracheophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                     Clade Apo-Tracheophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                       [crown] Phylum Tracheophyta Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998) - vascular plants
                                         Clade Pan-Euphyllophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                           [crown] Clade Euphyllophyta Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                             Clade Pan-Spermatophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
                                               Clade Lignophyta Crane & Kenrick 1997, nom. cl. inval.
                                                 Clade Apo-Spermatophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
                                                   [crown] Subphylum Spermatophytina Caval.-Sm. (1998) - seed plants
                                                     Clade Pan-Angiospermae Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Doyle, Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                                       [crown] Class Magnoliopsida Brongn. (1843)
                                                         [crown] Clade Mesangiospermae Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
                                                           Clade Tricolpatae Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
                                                             [crown] Clade Eudicotyledoneae Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
                                                               [crown] Clade Gunneridae Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007 [Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2020]
                                                                 [crown] Clade Pentapetalae Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007 [Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2020]
                                                                   [crown] Clade Superasteridae Judd, Soltis & Soltis 2011 [Judd, Soltis & Soltis 2020]
                                                                     Superorder Asteranae Takht. (1967)
                                                                       [crown] Clade Gentianidae Olmstead, Judd & Cantino 2007 [Olmstead, Judd & Cantino 2020]
                                                                         [crown] Clade Lamiidae Takhtajan 1987 [Olmstead, Judd & Cantino 2020]
                                                                           [crown] Clade Lamianae Takhtajan 1967 [Olmstead & Judd 2020]
                                                                             Order Lamiales Bromhead (1838), sedis mutabilis
                                                                               [Family Buddlejaceae K.Wilh. (1910), nom. cons.] see Tribe Buddlejeae Bartl. (1830)
                                                                               0.2.0 [Family Selaginaceae Choisy (1823)] see Family Scrophulariaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons.
                                                                               01 Family Plocospermataceae Hutch. (1973)
                                                                               02 Family Carlemanniaceae Airy Shaw (1965)
                                                                               03 Family Oleaceae Hoffmanns. & Link (1809), nom. cons. - olive family
                                                                               03.0 [Family Jasminaceae Juss. (1789)] see Family Oleaceae Hoffmanns. & Link (1809), nom. cons.
                                                                               04 Family Tetrachondraceae Wettst. (1924)
                                                                               05.1 Family Calceolariaceae Olmstead (2001)
                                                                               05.2 Family Gesneriaceae Rich. & Juss. (1816), nom. cons. - gesneriad family
                                                                               06 Family Plantaginaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - plantain family
                                                                               06.0 [Family "Plantagines" Durande (1782), nom. inval.] see Family Plantaginaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons.
                                                                               07.1 Family Scrophulariaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - figwort family
                                                                               07.1.0 [Family "Scrophulariæ" Durande (1782), nom. inval.] see Family Scrophulariaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons.
                                                                               07.2 Family Stilbaceae Kunth (1831), nom. cons.
                                                                               08.1 Family Linderniaceae Borsch, K.Müll. & Eb.Fisch. (2005)
                                                                               08.2 Family Byblidaceae Domin (1922), nom. cons.
                                                                               09.1.1 Family Martyniaceae Horan. (1847), nom. cons. - unicorn family
                                                                               09.1.2 Family Pedaliaceae R.Br. (1810), nom. cons. - sesame family
                                                                               09.2 Family Acanthaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - Acanthus family
                                                                               09.2.0 [Family "Acanthi" Durande (1782), nom. inval.] see Family Acanthaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons.
                                                                               09.2.0 [Family Avicenniaceae Miq. (1845), nom. cons.] see Subfamily Avicennioideae Miers
                                                                               10 Family Bignoniaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - trumpet-creeper family
                                                                               10.0 [Family "Bignoniæ" Durande (1782), nom. inval.] see Family Bignoniaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons.
                                                                               11 Family Lentibulariaceae Rich. (1808), nom. cons. - bladderwort family
                                                                               12 Family Schlegeliaceae Reveal (1996)
                                                                               13 Family Thomandersiaceae Sreem. (1977)
                                                                               14 Family Verbenaceae J.St.-Hil. (1805), nom. cons. - verbena family
                                                                               15 Family Lamiaceae Martinov (1820), nom. cons. - mint family
                                                                               15.0 [Family Labiatae Juss. (1789), nom. cons.] see Family Lamiaceae Martinov (1820), nom. cons.
                                                                               15.1 [Family Symphoremataceae Moldenke ex Reveal & Hoogland (1991)] see Subfamily Symphorematoideae
                                                                               15.2 [Family Viticaceae Juss. (1789)] see Subfamily Viticoideae
                                                                               15.3 [Family Chloanthaceae Hutchinson (1959)] see Tribe Chloantheae Benth. & Hook.f. (1876)
                                                                               15.3.1.4.0 [Family Dicrastylidaceae] see Tribe Chloantheae Benth. & Hook.f. (1876)
                                                                               15.5 [Family Scutellariaceae Caruel (1894)] see Subfamily Scutellarioideae
                                                                               15.7 [Family Nepetaceae Horaninow (1834)] see Subfamily Nepetoideae G. Erdtman (1945)
                                                                               16.1.1 Family Mazaceae Reveal (2011)
                                                                               16.1.2 Family Phrymaceae Schauer (1847), nom. cons.
                                                                               16.2 Family Paulowniaceae Nakai (1949)
                                                                               16.3 Family Orobanchaceae Vent. (1799), nom. cons.
                                                                               16.3.0 [Family Nesogenaceae Marais (1981)] see Family Orobanchaceae Vent. (1799), nom. cons.
                                                                               16.3.0 [Family Rehmanniaceae Reveal] see Family Orobanchaceae Vent. (1799), nom. cons.

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Last updated: 1 Feb 2024