Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Panorpida
Amphiesmenoptera
Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758 - butterflies, moths
Suborder Glossata Fabricius, 1775
Coelolepida Nielsen & Kristensen, 1996
Myoglossata Kristensen & Nielsen, 1981
Neolepidoptera Packard, 1895
Infraorder Heteroneura Tillyard, 1918
Eulepidoptera Kiriakoff, 1948
Ditrysia Börner, 1925
Apoditrysia Minet, 1983, sedis mutabilis
Obtectomera Minet, 1986, sedis mutabilis
Superfamily Papilionoidea Latreille, 1802, sedis mutabilis
Family Nymphalidae Rafinesque, 1815 - brush-footed butterflies
Subfamily Satyrinae Boisduval, 1833
Tribe Satyriniᵀ Boisduval, 1833
Subtribe Hypocystina Miller, 1968
01 Genus Altiapa Parsons, 1986
02 Genus Argynnina Butler, 1867
03 Genus Argyronympha Mathew, 1886
04 Genus Argyrophenga Doubleday, 1845
05 Genus Dodonidia Butler, 1884
06 Genus Erebiola Fereday, 1879
07 Genus Erycinidia Rothschild & Jordan, 1905
08 Genus Geitoneura Butler, 1867
09 Genus Harsiesis Fruhstorfer, 1911
10 Genus Heteronympha Wallengren, 1858
11 Genus Hyalodia Jordan, 1924
12 Genus Hypocystaᵀ Westwood, 1851
13 Genus Lamprolenis Godman & Salvin, 1881
14 Genus Nesoxenica Waterhouse & Lyell, 1914
15 Genus Oreixenica Waterhouse & Lyell, 1914
16 Genus Paratisiphone Watkins, 1928
17 Genus Percnodaimon Butler, 1876
18 Genus Platypthima Rothschild & Jordan, 1905
19 Genus Tisiphone Hübner, 1819
20 Genus Zipaetis Hewitson, 1863