Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Panorpida
Amphiesmenoptera
Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758 - butterflies, moths
Suborder Glossata Fabricius, 1775
Coelolepida Nielsen & Kristensen, 1996
Myoglossata Kristensen & Nielsen, 1981
Neolepidoptera Packard, 1895
Infraorder Heteroneura Tillyard, 1918
Eulepidoptera Kiriakoff, 1948
Ditrysia Börner, 1925
Apoditrysia Minet, 1983, sedis mutabilis
Obtectomera Minet, 1986, sedis mutabilis
Superfamily Papilionoidea Latreille, 1802, sedis mutabilis
Family Nymphalidae Rafinesque, 1815 - brush-footed butterflies
Subfamily Satyrinae Boisduval, 1833
Tribe Satyriniᵀ Boisduval, 1833
Subtribe Pronophilina Reuter, 1896
01 Genus Altopedaliodes Forster, 1964
02 Genus Antopedaliodes Forster, 1964
03 Genus Apexacuta Pyrcz, 2004
04 Genus Arhuaco Adams & Bernard, 1977
05 Genus Calisto Hübner, 1823
06 Genus Cheimas Thieme, 1907
07 Genus Corades Doubleday, 1849
08 Genus Corderopedaliodes Forster, 1964
09 Genus Daedalma Hewitson, 1858
10 Genus Dangond Adams & Bernard, 1979
11 Genus Drucina Butler, 1872
12 Genus Druphila Pyrcz, 2004
13 Genus Eretris Thieme, 1905
14 Genus Eteona Doubleday, 1848
15 Genus Foetterleia Viloria, Miller & Miller, 2004
16 Genus Junea Hemming, 1964
17 Genus Lasiophila Felder & Felder, 1859
18 Genus Lymanopoda Westwood, 1851
19 Genus Mygona Thieme, 1907
20 Genus Neopedaliodes Viloria, Miller & Miller, 2004
21 Genus Oxeoschistus Butler, 1867
22 Genus Panyapedaliodes Forster, 1964
23 Genus Paramo Adams & Bernard, 1977
24 Genus Parapedaliodes Forster, 1964
25 Genus Pedaliodes Butler, 1867
26 Genus Pherepedaliodes Forster, 1964
27 Genus Physcopedaliodes Forster, 1964
28 Genus Praepedaliodes Forster, 1964
29 Genus Praepronophila Forster, 1964
30 Genus Proboscis Thieme, 1907
31 Genus Pronophilaᵀ Doubleday, 1849
32 Genus Protopedaliodes Viloria & Pyrcz, 1994
33 Genus Pseudomaniola Röber, 1889
34 Genus Punapedaliodes Forster, 1964
35 Genus Redonda Adams & Bernard, 1981
36 Genus Sierrasteroma Adams & Bernard, 1977
37 Genus Steremnia Thieme, 1905
38 Genus Steroma Westwood, 1850
39 Genus Steromapedaliodes Forster, 1964
40 Genus Thiemeia Weymer, 1912
41 Genus Diaphanos Adams & Bernard, 1981
42 Genus Ianussiusa Pyrcz & Viloria, 2004
43 Genus Idioneurula Strand, 1932
44 Genus Manerebia Staudinger, 1897
45 Genus Neomaniola Hayward, 1950
46 Genus Sabatoga Staudinger, 1897
47 Genus Stuardosatyrus Herrera & Etcheverry, 1965
48 Genus Tamania Pyrcz, 1995
49 Genus Argyrophorus Blanchard, 1852
50 Genus Auca Hayward, 1953
51 Genus Chillanella Herrera, 1966
52 Genus Cosmosatyrus Felder & Felder, 1867
53 Genus Elina Blanchard, 1852
54 Genus Etcheverrius Herrera, 1965
55 Genus Faunula Felder & Felder, 1867
56 Genus Haywardella Herrera, 1966
57 Genus Homoeonympha Felder & Felder, 1867
58 Genus Nelia Hayward, 1953
59 Genus Neomaenas Wallengren, 1858
60 Genus Neosatyrus Wallengren, 1858
61 Genus Palmaris Herrera, 1965
62 Genus Pampasatyrus Hayward, 1953
63 Genus Pamperis Heimlich, 1959
64 Genus Punargentus Heimlich, 1963
65 Genus Quilaphoestosus Herrera, 1966
66 Genus Spinantenna Hayward, 1953
67 Genus Tetraphlebia Felder & Felder, 1867
68 Genus Gyrocheilus Butler, 1867