Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Panorpida
Amphiesmenoptera
Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758 - butterflies, moths
Suborder Glossata Fabricius, 1775
Coelolepida Nielsen & Kristensen, 1996
Myoglossata Kristensen & Nielsen, 1981
Neolepidoptera Packard, 1895
Infraorder Heteroneura Tillyard, 1918
Eulepidoptera Kiriakoff, 1948
Ditrysia Börner, 1925
Apoditrysia Minet, 1983, sedis mutabilis
Obtectomera Minet, 1986, sedis mutabilis
Superfamily Papilionoidea Latreille, 1802, sedis mutabilis
Family Nymphalidae Rafinesque, 1815 - brush-footed butterflies
Subfamily Heliconiinae Swainson, 1822
Tribe Heliconiiniᵀ Swainson, 1822
Genus Heliconiusᵀ Kluk, 1780
01 Heliconius charithoniaᵀ (C. Linnaeus, 1767)
02 Heliconius melpomene (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
03 Heliconius cydno Doubleday, 1847 - blue-and-white longwing
04 Heliconius pachinus Salvin, 1871
05 Heliconius erato (Linnaeus, 1764)
06 Heliconius hecalesia Hewitson, 1853
07 Heliconius hecale (Fabricius)
08 Heliconius ismenius Latreille, 1817
09 Heliconius clysonymus Latreille, 1817
10 Heliconius sara (Fabricius, 1793)
11 Heliconius sapho (Drury, 1782)
12 Heliconius hewitsoni Staudinger, 1875
13 Heliconius eleuchia Hewitson, 1853
14 Heliconius antiochus (Linnaeus, 1767)
15 Heliconius astraea Staudinger
16 Heliconius atthis Doubleday, 1847
17 Heliconius beskei Ménétriés, 1857
18 Heliconius burneyi (Hübner, 1816)
19 Heliconius congenor Weymer, 1890
20 Heliconius crispinus Kruger
21 Heliconius demeter Staudinger
22 Heliconius egeria (Cramer, 1775)
23 Heliconius elevatus Noldner
24 Heliconius ennius (Weymer)
25 Heliconius ethilla (Godart, 1819)
26 Heliconius ethra (Latreille)
27 Heliconius fruhstorferi Riffarth
28 Heliconius hecuba (Hewitson, [1858])
29 Heliconius choarina Hewitson, 1872
30 Heliconius heliconoides (Felder)
31 Heliconius hermathena (Hewitson, 1853)
32 Heliconius heurippa (Hewitson, 1853)
33 Heliconius hierax Hewitson
34 Heliconius himera Hewitson
35 Heliconius hortense Guérin, 1829
36 Heliconius leucadia (Bates)
37 Heliconius metaphorus Weymer
38 Heliconius nattereri Felder, 1865
39 Heliconius numata (Cramer)
40 Heliconius pardalinus (Bates)
41 Heliconius procula (Doubleday)
42 Heliconius ricini (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
43 Heliconius sergestus (Weymer)
44 Heliconius telesiphe Doubleday, 1847
45 Heliconius timareta (Hewitson, 1867)
46 Heliconius vicini (Linnaeus)
47 Heliconius wallacei Reakirt, 1866
48 Heliconius xanthocles Bates, 1862