Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates
Myopterygii - myopterygians
Superclass Gnathostomata Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
Grade Teleostomi Bonaparte, 1836
Euteleostomi - bony vertebrates
Class Actinopterygii Woodward, 1891 - ray-finned fishes
[crown] Actinopteri Cope, 1871
Subclass Neopterygii Regan, 1923
Infraclass Teleostei Müller, 1845
Supercohort Teleocephala de Pinna, 1996
Clupeocephala
Cohort Euteleosteomorpha (Greenwood et al., 1966)
Subcohort Neoteleostei Nelson, 1969
Infracohort Eurypterygia (Rosen, 1973)
Section Ctenosquamata Rosen, 1973
Subsection Acanthomorphata (Rosen, 1973)
Euacanthomorpha (Johnson & Patterson, 1993)
Holacanthopterygii Johnson & Patterson, 1993
Acanthopterygii Rosen & Patterson, 1969
Euacanthopterygii
Division Percomorphacea Wiley & Johnson, 2010
Pediculati incertae sedis [monophyletic?]
Order Batrachoidiformes Berg, 1937 [monotypic] - toadfishes
Family Batrachoididaeᵀ - toadfishes
Subfamily Halophryninae
01 Genus Allenbatrachus Greenfield, 1997
02 Genus Amphichthys Swainson, 1839
03 Genus Aphos Hubbs & Schultz, 1939 [monotypic]
04 Genus Austrobatrachus Smith, 1949
05 Genus Batrachomoeus Ogilby, 1908
06 Genus Batrichthys Smith, 1935
07 Genus Bifax Greenfield & Randall, 1994 [monotypic]
08 Genus Chatrabus Smith, 1949
09 Genus Daector Jordan & Evermann, 1898
10 Genus Halobatrachus Ogilby, 1908 [monotypic]
11 Genus Halophryne Gill, 1864
12 Genus Opsanus Rafinesque, 1818 - toadfish
13 Genus Perulibatrachus Roux & Whitley, 1972
14 Genus Potamobatrachus Collette, 1995 [monotypic]
15 Genus Riekertia Smith, 1952 [monotypic]
16 Genus Sanopus Smith, 1952
17 Genus Thalassothia Berg, 1895 [monotypic]
18 Genus Triathalassothia Fowler, 1943
19 Subfamily Batrachoidinaeᵀ
20 Subfamily Porichthyinae
21 Subfamily Thalassophryninae