Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Panorpida
Amphiesmenoptera
Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758 - butterflies, moths
Suborder Glossata Fabricius, 1775
Coelolepida Nielsen & Kristensen, 1996
Myoglossata Kristensen & Nielsen, 1981
Neolepidoptera Packard, 1895
Infraorder Heteroneura Tillyard, 1918
Eulepidoptera Kiriakoff, 1948
Ditrysia Börner, 1925
Apoditrysia Minet, 1983, sedis mutabilis
Obtectomera Minet, 1986, sedis mutabilis
Macroheterocera Chapman, 1893, sedis mutabilis
Superfamily Noctuoidea Latreille, 1809, sedis mutabilis
"quadrifids"
Family Erebidae Leach, 1815
Subfamily Herminiinae Leach, [1815]
Genus Ableptina Prout, 1927
Genus Adrapsa Walker, 1858
Genus Adrapsoides Matsumura, 1925
Genus Aginna Walker, 1865 [monotypic]
Genus Austrapoda Inoue, 1982 [monotypic]
Genus Badiza Walker, 1864
Genus Batyma Schaus, 1906 [monotypic]
Genus Bocana Walker, 1858
Genus Callidrepana Felder, 1861 [monotypic]
Genus Capnistis Warren, 1913 [monotypic]
Genus Ceilodiastrophon Bethune-Baker, 1908
Genus Charmodia Möschler, 1882 [monotypic]
Genus Cheillophota Bethune-Baker, 1908
Genus Cloniatarphes Schaus, 1916 [monotypic]
Genus Compsenia Dognin, 1914
Genus Corynitis Geyer, 1832 [monotypic]
Genus Coscaga Schaus, 1906
Genus Crambophilia Dyar, 1914
Genus Culicula Walker, 1864[1863]
Genus Dectocraspedon Schaus, 1916
Genus Diplodira Schaus, 1916 [monotypic]
Genus Dogninades Schaus, 1916 [monotypic]
Genus Drucuma Schaus, 1916 [monotypic]
Genus Dusponera Schaus, 1916
Genus Echana Walker, 1858
Genus Echanella Bethune-Baker, 1908
Genus Edessena Walker, 1859
Genus Elyra Walker, 1858
Genus Enedena Dognin, 1914 [monotypic]
Genus Epizeuxis Hübner, 1818
Genus Erastrifacies Dyar, 1925 [monotypic]
Genus Eugoniella Kaye & Lamont, 1927 [monotypic]
Genus Falcimala Hampson, 1895
Genus Foveades Bethune-Baker, 1908
Genus Gaedeodes Fletcher & Viette, 1955
Genus Girtesma Schaus, 1913 [monotypic]
Genus Goednes Schaus, 1916 [monotypic]
Genus Gorosina Schaus, 1913 [monotypic]
Genus Gustiana Walker, 1862
Genus Gynaephila Staudinger, 1892
Genus Hadennia Moore, 1885
Genus Herminiaᵀ Latreille, 1802
Genus Heterogramma Guenée, 1854
Genus Hipoepa Walker, 1858
Genus Hydrillodes Guenée, 1854
Genus Hypoechana Druce, 1891 [monotypic]
Genus Hyponeuma Schaus, 1906
Genus Insolentipalpus Bethune-Baker, 1908
Genus Ipanephis Nye, 1975 [monotypic]
Genus Kyneria Schaus, 1940
Genus Leucatomis Dognin, 1914
Genus Lobotorna Hampson, 1924 [monotypic]
Genus Lomanaltes Grote, 1873 [monotypic]
Genus Lophocoleus Butler, 1886
Genus Lophodelta Hampson, 1924
Genus Lophoditta Möschler, 1890
Genus Lophophora Möschler, 1890
Genus Lophuda Hampson, 1926 [monotypic]
Genus Luberta Schaus, 1916 [monotypic]
Genus Lysimelia Walker, 1858
Genus Machaeropalpus Tams, 1935 [monotypic]
Genus Mamerthes Druce, 1891
Genus Margitesia Strand, 1935 [monotypic]
Genus Margizoides Poole, 1989
Genus Maronia Schaus, 1916
Genus Marzigetta Dyar, 1918
Genus Mastigia Schaus, 1916 [monotypic]
Genus Mastigophorus Poey, 1832
Genus Mastixis Schaus, 1913
Genus Megaloctena Warren, 1913
Genus Melanaema Butler, 1877 [monotypic]
Genus Mixomelia Hampson, 1898
Genus Monochroides Kaye & Lamont, 1927 [monotypic]
Genus Mormecia Tams, 1935 [monotypic]
Genus Mormoscopa Meyrick, 1897 [monotypic]
Genus Mosopia Walker, 1865
Genus Naarda Walker, 1866
Genus Neoherminia Druce, 1891
Genus Neopalthis Druce, 1891 [monotypic]
Genus Nicetas Druce, 1891
Genus Nodaria Guenée, 1854
Genus Nyctipolia Schaus, 1916 [monotypic]
Genus Odontocraspeda Inoué, 1992 [monotypic]
Genus Oidemastis Schaus, 1916
Genus Onevatha Walker, 1859 [monotypic]
Genus Orectis Lederer, 1857
Genus Otaces Druce, 1891 [monotypic]
Genus Oxaenanus Swinhoe, 1900
Genus Palaeocoleus Robinson, 1975 [monotypic]
Genus Palthisomis Schaus, 1916
Genus Panarenia Schaus, 1916 [monotypic]
Genus Paracroma Dognin, 1914
Genus Pechipogo Hübner, [1825] [monotypic]
Genus Perata Swinhoe, 1919 [monotypic]
Genus Periphrage Herrich-Schäffer, 1856 [monotypic]
Genus Physulodes Warren, 1889 [monotypic]
Genus Pinacia Hübner, 1825
Genus Piratisca Meyrick, 1902
Genus Poenomia Schaus, 1913
Genus Poenopsis Dyar, 1922 [monotypic]
Genus Pogopus Dyar, 1914 [monotypic]
Genus Polypogon Schrank, 1802
Genus Progonia Hampson, 1896
Genus Pseudalelimma Inoue, 1965 [monotypic]
Genus Pseudarista Schaus, 1916
Genus Pteroprista Warren, 1889 [monotypic]
Genus Pyrgion Druce, 1891
Genus Ragana Swinhoe, 1900 [monotypic]
Genus Raphiscopa Hampson, 1925
Genus Reabotis Smith, 1902 [monotypic]
Genus Rectangulipalpus Bethune-Baker, 1906 [monotypic]
Genus Salia Hübner, 1818
Genus Santiaxis Schaus, 1916 [monotypic]
Genus Schiraces Schaus, 1916
Genus Scopifera Herrich-Schäffer, 1870
Genus Scutirodes Schaus, 1916 [monotypic]
Genus Sinarella Bryk, 1949 [monotypic]
Genus Sitophora Guenée, 1854 [monotypic]
Genus Sorygaza Walker, 1865
Genus Squamipalpis Bethune-Baker, 1908
Genus Stadna Swinhoe, 1900 [monotypic]
Genus Strathocles Druce, 1891
Genus Subsimplicia Prout, 1928
Genus Synomera Schaus, 1916
Genus Taphonia Schaus, 1916
Genus Tarista Schaus, 1913
Genus Theotinus Druce, 1891
Genus Tholocoleus Robinson, 1975 [monotypic]
Genus Thursania Schaus, 1913
Genus Tibracana Walker, 1866
Genus Tineocephala Dyar, 1914 [monotypic]
Genus Tosacantha Fletcher, 1961
Genus Trachodopalpus Blanchard, 1852 [monotypic]
Genus Trachysmatis Schaus, 1916
Genus Trotosema Butler, 1879 [monotypic]
Genus Upothenia Schaus, 1913 [monotypic]
Genus Uzomathis Schaus, 1916 [monotypic]
Genus Zenomia Dognin, 1914 [monotypic]
Genus Ziela Fletcher & Viette, 1955 [monotypic]
Genus Zorothis Schaus, 1916
Genus Zorzines Druce, 1891
01 Genus Idia Hübner, 1813
02 Genus Phalaenophana Grote, 1873
03 Genus Zanclognatha Lederer, 1857
04 Genus Chytolita Grote, 1873
05 Genus Simplicia Guenée, 1854
06 Genus Macrochilo Hübner, 1825
07 Genus Phalaenostola Grote, 1873
08 Genus Tetanolita Grote, 1873
09 Genus Bleptina Guenée, 1854
10 Genus Hypenula Grote, 1876
11 Genus Renia Guenée, 1854
12 Genus Aristaria Guenée, 1854
13 Genus Physula Guenée, 1854
14 Genus Carteris Dognin, 1914
15 Genus Phlyctaina Möschler, 1890
16 Genus Lascoria Walker, 1859
17 Genus Palthis Hübner, 1825
18 Genus Rejectaria Guenée, 1854
19 Genus Redectis Nye, 1975
20 Genus Macristis Schaus, 1916