Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758 - mammals
   Carnivoramorpha Wyss & Flynn, 1993
     Carnivoraformes Flynn, Finarelli & Spaulding 2010
       [crown] Carnivora Bowdich, 1821 - carnivores
         Caniformia Kretzoi, 1943
           1.1.1 Procyon lotor (Linnaeus, 1758) - raccoon
           1.1.2.1 Genus Ursus Linnaeus, 1758 - black, brown, polar, sun, and sloth bears
           1.1.2.2 Genus Ailurus Cuvier, 1825 - lesser panda
           1.2 Genus Mephictis orth. inval. see Genus Mephitis Geoffroy & Cuvier, 1795
           1.3 Gulo gulo (Linnaeus, 1758) - wolverine
           1.4.1 [Family] Otariidae Gray, 1825 - eared seals, fur seals, and sea lions
           1.4.2 Genus †Pteronarctos Barnes, 1989
           2 Genus †Zodiolestes Riggs, 1942
           3.1.1 Canis latrans Say, 1823 - coyote
           3.1.2 Genus †Otarocyon Wang, Tedford & Taylor, 1999
           3.2 Genus †Hesperocyon Scott, 1890
           4.1 Genus †Daphoenus Leidy, 1853
           4.2 †"Miacis" cognitus Gustafson, 1986 see Gustafsonia cognita (Gustafson, 1986)