[plants] Haeckel (1866) - plants vascular plants see Phylum Tracheophyta Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998) euphyllophytes see Clade Euphyllophyta Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020] Spermatophyta Britton & Brown 1896 [Crane & Kenrick 1997], nom. cl. inval. - seed plants see Clade Spermatophyta Britton & Brown 1896 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020] Class Magnoliopsida Brongn. (1843) Monocotyledons see Superorder Lilianae Takht. (1967) Commelinids see Clade Commelinidae Takhtajan 1967 [Graham, Saarela & Judd 2020] Order Zingiberales Griseb. (1854) - gingers Family Zingiberaceae Martinov (1820), nom. cons. - ginger family .1 Subfamily Siphonochiloideae .2 Subfamily Tamijioideae .3 Subfamily Zingiberoideae .4 Subfamily Alpinioideae 1 Tribe Hedychieae Horan. (1862) 2 Tribe Globbeae Meisn. (1842) 3 Tribe Zingibereae 4 Tribe Alpinieae Orb. (1841) see Subfamily Alpinioideae n.1 Subfamily Costoideae see Family Costaceae Nakai (1941)