 Natura - nature
 Natura - nature
   actualia - actual entities
 actualia - actual entities
     Mundus Plinius - physical world
 Mundus Plinius - physical world
       naturalia - natural bodies
 naturalia - natural bodies
         Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
 Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
           Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
 Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
             Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
 Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
               Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
 Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                 Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
 Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                   Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
 Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
                     Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
 Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
                       Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
 Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
                         Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
 Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
                           Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
 Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
                             Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
 Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
                               Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
 Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
                                 [Genus †Annulusichnus Zhang Luyi, 1986]
 [Genus †Annulusichnus Zhang Luyi, 1986]
                                 [Phylum †Chitinozoa]
 [Phylum †Chitinozoa]
                                 [Grade Enterozoa]
 [Grade Enterozoa]
                                 [Genus †Inaria Gehling, 1988]
 [Genus †Inaria Gehling, 1988]
                                 [Genus †Ivesia Boynton & Ford, 1995, nom. illeg.]
 [Genus †Ivesia Boynton & Ford, 1995, nom. illeg.]
                                 [Subkingdom Metazoa Haeckel, 1874]
 see Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758
 [Subkingdom Metazoa Haeckel, 1874]
 see Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758
                                 [Subkingdom N.N. [paraphyletic]]
 [Subkingdom N.N. [paraphyletic]]
                                 [Phylum Nematoida Rudolphi, 1808]
 [Phylum Nematoida Rudolphi, 1808]
                                 [Grade Plastidozoa [monotypic]]
 [Grade Plastidozoa [monotypic]]
                                 [Phylum Rhizopodea]
 [Phylum Rhizopodea]
                                 [Phylum Sipunculoida Sedgwick, 1898]
 [Phylum Sipunculoida Sedgwick, 1898]
                                 [†"trace fossils"]
 [†"trace fossils"]
                                 0 [Phylum Coelenterata Leuckart, 1847]
 see Infrakingdom Coelenterata Leuckart, 1847
 0 [Phylum Coelenterata Leuckart, 1847]
 see Infrakingdom Coelenterata Leuckart, 1847
                                 0 [Class Protozoa G.A. Goldfuss, 1820]
 see Kingdom Protozoa Goldfuss, 1818
 0 [Class Protozoa G.A. Goldfuss, 1820]
 see Kingdom Protozoa Goldfuss, 1818
                                 0.0 [Subkingdom Protozoa Goldfuss, 1818]
 see Kingdom Protozoa Goldfuss, 1818
 0.0 [Subkingdom Protozoa Goldfuss, 1818]
 see Kingdom Protozoa Goldfuss, 1818
                                 1 †"Problematica" Andrews, 1970, incertae sedis
 1 †"Problematica" Andrews, 1970, incertae sedis
                                 2 Phylum Ctenophora Eschscholtz, 1829 [coordinate rank] - comb jellies
 2 Phylum Ctenophora Eschscholtz, 1829 [coordinate rank] - comb jellies
                                 3.1 Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836 [coordinate rank] - sponges
 3.1 Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836 [coordinate rank] - sponges
                                 3.1.0 [Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas, 1884)]
 see Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836
 3.1.0 [Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas, 1884)]
 see Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836
                                 3.1.0 [Branch Parazoa (Sollas, 1884)]
 see Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836
 3.1.0 [Branch Parazoa (Sollas, 1884)]
 see Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836
                                 3.1.0 [Superphylum Parazoa Sollas, 1884]
 see Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836
 3.1.0 [Superphylum Parazoa Sollas, 1884]
 see Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836
                                 3.1.2.1 [Phylum †Archaeocyatha Vologdin, 1937]
 see Class Archaeocyatha Bornemann, 1884
 3.1.2.1 [Phylum †Archaeocyatha Vologdin, 1937]
 see Class Archaeocyatha Bornemann, 1884
                                 3.2.1 Phylum †Vendozoa Seilacher, 1984 [coordinate rank]
 3.2.1 Phylum †Vendozoa Seilacher, 1984 [coordinate rank]
                                 3.2.1.0 [[plesion] Phylum †Vendobionta Seilacher, 1992]
 see Phylum Vendozoa Seilacher, 1984
 3.2.1.0 [[plesion] Phylum †Vendobionta Seilacher, 1992]
 see Phylum Vendozoa Seilacher, 1984
                                 3.2.1.2 [[plesion] Phylum †Petalonamae Pflug, 1970]
 see Subphylum Petalonamae Pflug, 1970
 3.2.1.2 [[plesion] Phylum †Petalonamae Pflug, 1970]
 see Subphylum Petalonamae Pflug, 1970
                                 3.2.2 Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
 3.2.2 Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
                                 3.2.2.0 [Epitheliozoa Ax, 1996]
 3.2.2.0 [Epitheliozoa Ax, 1996]
                                 3.2.2.0 [Subkingdom Eumetazoa Butschli, 1910]
 see [unranked] Eumetazoa Bütschli, 1910
 3.2.2.0 [Subkingdom Eumetazoa Butschli, 1910]
 see [unranked] Eumetazoa Bütschli, 1910
                                 3.2.2.0 [Branch Eumetazoa Butschli, 1910]
 see [unranked] Eumetazoa Bütschli, 1910
 3.2.2.0 [Branch Eumetazoa Butschli, 1910]
 see [unranked] Eumetazoa Bütschli, 1910
                                 3.2.2.1.1.0 [Superphylum Phagocytellozoa]
 see Infrakingdom Placozoa (Grell, 1971) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
 3.2.2.1.1.0 [Superphylum Phagocytellozoa]
 see Infrakingdom Placozoa (Grell, 1971) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
                                 3.2.2.1.1.0 [Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa]
 see Infrakingdom Placozoa (Grell, 1971) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
 3.2.2.1.1.0 [Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa]
 see Infrakingdom Placozoa (Grell, 1971) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
                                 3.2.2.1.3.1 [Phylum †Trilobozoa Fedonkin, 1985]
 see Class Trilobozoa
 3.2.2.1.3.1 [Phylum †Trilobozoa Fedonkin, 1985]
 see Class Trilobozoa
                                 3.2.2.1.4.0 [Subkingdom Myxozoa (Grassé, 1970) Cavalier-Smith, 1996]
 see Subphylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970
 3.2.2.1.4.0 [Subkingdom Myxozoa (Grassé, 1970) Cavalier-Smith, 1996]
 see Subphylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970
                                 3.2.2.2.2.1 [Superphylum Acoelomata]
 3.2.2.2.2.1 [Superphylum Acoelomata]
                                 3.2.2.2.6.0 [Subkingdom Mesozoa van Beneden, 1876]
 see Phylum Mesozoa van Beneden, 1876
 3.2.2.2.6.0 [Subkingdom Mesozoa van Beneden, 1876]
 see Phylum Mesozoa van Beneden, 1876
                                 3.2.2.2.6.0 [Branch Mesozoa van Beneden, 1876]
 see Phylum Mesozoa van Beneden, 1876
 3.2.2.2.6.0 [Branch Mesozoa van Beneden, 1876]
 see Phylum Mesozoa van Beneden, 1876
                                 3.2.2.2.6.0 [Superphylum Mesozoa van Beneden, 1876]
 see Phylum Mesozoa van Beneden, 1876
 3.2.2.2.6.0 [Superphylum Mesozoa van Beneden, 1876]
 see Phylum Mesozoa van Beneden, 1876
                                 3.2.2.2.6.1 [Phylum Monoblastozoa]
 see Phylum Mesozoa van Beneden, 1876
 3.2.2.2.6.1 [Phylum Monoblastozoa]
 see Phylum Mesozoa van Beneden, 1876
                                 3.2.2.2.7.1.1.2.4.0 [Phylum Nemertina Oersted, 1844]
 see Phylum Nemertini
 3.2.2.2.7.1.1.2.4.0 [Phylum Nemertina Oersted, 1844]
 see Phylum Nemertini
                                 3.2.2.2.7.1.1.2.4.0 [Phylum Nemertinea Schultze]
 see Phylum Nemertini
 3.2.2.2.7.1.1.2.4.0 [Phylum Nemertinea Schultze]
 see Phylum Nemertini
                                 3.2.2.2.7.1.1.2.5.1.1.0 [Phylum Vestimentifera - vestimentiferans]
 see Class Vestimentifera
 3.2.2.2.7.1.1.2.5.1.1.0 [Phylum Vestimentifera - vestimentiferans]
 see Class Vestimentifera
                                 3.2.2.2.7.1.1.2.5.1.2.0 [Phylum Echiuroida]
 see Phylum Echiura Sedgwick, 1898
 3.2.2.2.7.1.1.2.5.1.2.0 [Phylum Echiuroida]
 see Phylum Echiura Sedgwick, 1898
                                 3.2.2.2.7.1.1.2.5.1.3.0 [Phylum Sipunculida]
 see Phylum Sipuncula Rafinesque, 1814
 3.2.2.2.7.1.1.2.5.1.3.0 [Phylum Sipunculida]
 see Phylum Sipuncula Rafinesque, 1814
                                 3.2.2.2.7.1.1.2.5.1.3.0 [Phylum "Spincula" nom. null.]
 see Phylum Sipuncula Rafinesque, 1814
 3.2.2.2.7.1.1.2.5.1.3.0 [Phylum "Spincula" nom. null.]
 see Phylum Sipuncula Rafinesque, 1814
                                 3.2.2.2.7.1.2.2.1 [Phylum Scalidophora Lemburg, 1995]
 3.2.2.2.7.1.2.2.1 [Phylum Scalidophora Lemburg, 1995]
                                 3.2.2.2.7.1.2.3.4 [Phylum Articulata Cuvier]
 3.2.2.2.7.1.2.3.4 [Phylum Articulata Cuvier]
                                 3.2.2.2.7.1.2.3.4. [Phylum Cheliceriformes]
 see Subphylum Chelicerata Heymons, 1901
 3.2.2.2.7.1.2.3.4. [Phylum Cheliceriformes]
 see Subphylum Chelicerata Heymons, 1901
                                 3.2.2.2.7.1.2.3.4. [Phylum Pentastoma]
 see Class Pentastomida (Diesing, 1836)
 3.2.2.2.7.1.2.3.4. [Phylum Pentastoma]
 see Class Pentastomida (Diesing, 1836)
                                 3.2.2.2.7.1.2.3.4. [Phylum Uniramia Manton, 1972]
 see Subphylum Uniramia Snodgrass, 1935
 3.2.2.2.7.1.2.3.4. [Phylum Uniramia Manton, 1972]
 see Subphylum Uniramia Snodgrass, 1935
                                 3.2.2.2.7.2.3.1 [Phylum Tunicata Lamarck, 1816]
 3.2.2.2.7.2.3.1 [Phylum Tunicata Lamarck, 1816]
                                 n.0 [Phylum Vermes (C. Linnaeus, 1758)]
 n.0 [Phylum Vermes (C. Linnaeus, 1758)]
                                 n.0.1 [Subkingdom Radiata (Linnaeus, 1758) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 - radiates]
 see Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758
 n.0.1 [Subkingdom Radiata (Linnaeus, 1758) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 - radiates]
 see Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758
                                 n.0.1.0 [Diploblastica Haeckel, 1866]
 see Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758
 n.0.1.0 [Diploblastica Haeckel, 1866]
 see Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758
                                 n.0.1.0 [Superphylum Radiata]
 see Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758
 n.0.1.0 [Superphylum Radiata]
 see Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758
                                 n.2 [Grade Metazoa - multicellular animals]
 see Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758
 n.2 [Grade Metazoa - multicellular animals]
 see Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758