[organisms] see Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
   Domain Bacteria Woese et al. 1990
     Phylum "Proteobacteria" Garrity et al. 2005 see Superphylum Proteobacteria Craig et al. 2010
       Class Gammaproteobacteria Garrity et al. 2005
         Order Alteromonadales Bowman and McMeekin 2005
           Family Alteromonadaceae Ivanova and Mikhailov 2001
             Genus Glaciecola Bowman et al. 1998
               Glaciecola polaris Van Trappen et al. 2004 see Paraglaciecola polaris (Van Trappen et al. 2004) Shivaji and Reddy 2014