Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Hymenopterida
Order Hymenopteraᵀ Linnaeus, 1758 - ants, bees, and wasps
Archihymenoptera
Superfamily Xyeloidea Newman, 1834
Family Xyelidaeᵀ Newman, 1834
Subfamily Macroxyelinae Ashmead, 1898
01 Genus †Angaridyela Rasnitsyn, 1966
02 Genus †Anthoxyela Rasnitzyn, 1977
03 Genus †Baissoxyela Rasnitzyn, 1969
04 Genus †Ceroxyela Rasnitsyn, 1966
05 Genus †Chaetoxyela Rasnitsyn, 1966
06 Genus †Gigantoxyela Rasnitsyn, 1966
07 Genus †Microxyelecia Rasnitzyn, 1969
08 Genus †Nigrimonticola Rasnitsyn, 1966
09 Genus †Ophthalmoxyela Rasnitsyn, 1966
10 Genus †Shartexyela Rasnitsyn
11 Genus †Sinoxyela Zhang & Zhang, 2000
12 Genus †Uroxyela Rasnitsyn, 1966
13 Genus †Xyelites Rasnitsyn, 1966
14 Genus Macroxyelaᵀ Kirby, 1882
15 Genus Megaxyela Ashmead, 1898
16 Genus Xyelecia Ross, 1932