Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Hymenopterida
Order Hymenopteraᵀ Linnaeus, 1758 - ants, bees, and wasps
Neohymenoptera
Euhymenoptera
Suborder Apocrita Gerstaecker, 1867
Aculeata Latreille, 1802
Superfamily Apoidea Latreille, 1802
Anthophilaᵀ Latreille, 1804 - bees
Family Apidaeᵀ Latreille, 1802
Subfamily Apinaeᵀ Latreille, 1802
Supertribe Euceriti Latreille, 1802
Tribe Euceriniᵀ Latreille, 1802
Genus Agapanthinus LaBerge, 1957
Genus Alloscirtetica Holmberg, 1909
Genus Canephorula Friese, in Jörgensen, 1909
Genus Cemolobus Robertson, 1902
Genus Cubitalia Friese, 1911
Genus Florilegus Robertson, 1900
Genus Gaesischia Michener et al., 1955
Genus Gaesochira Moure & Michener, 1955
Genus Hamatothrix Urban, 1989
Genus Lophothygater Moure & Michener, 1955
Genus Martinapis Cockerell, 1929
Genus Melissodes Latreille, 1829
Genus Melissoptila Holmberg, 1884
Genus Micronychapis Moure & Michener, 1955
Genus Notolonia Popov, 1962
Genus Pachysvastra Moure & Michener, 1955
Genus Peponapis Robertson, 1902
Genus Platysvastra Moure, 1967
Genus Santiago Urban, 1989
Genus Simanthedon Zavortink, 1975
Genus Svastra Holmberg, 1884
Genus Svastrides Michener et al., 1955
Genus Svastrina Moure & Michener, 1955
Genus Syntrichalonia LaBerge, 1957
Genus Tetralonia Spinola, 1839
Genus Tetraloniella Ashmead, 1899
Genus Thygater Holmberg, 1884
Genus Trichocerapis Cockerell, 1904
Genus Xenoglossa Smith, 1854
1 Subtribe Eucerinodina Michener & Moure, 1957
2 Subtribe Eucerinaᵀ Latreille, 1802