Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Spiralia Schleip, 1929
Clade Platytrochozoa Struck, Wey-Fabrizius, Golombek, Hering, Weigert, Bleidorn, Klebow, Iakovenko, Hausdorf, Petersen, Kück, Herlyn & Hankeln 2014
Clade Lophotrochozoa Halanych, Bacheller, Aguinaldo, Liva, Hillis & Lake 1995 - lophotrochozoans
Clade Trochozoa Beklemischev, 1944 - trochozoans
Clade Tetraneuralia Wanninger 2009
Phylum Mollusca Linnaeus, 1758 - molluscs
Subphylum Conchifera Gegenbauer, 1878
Ganglioneura Rudophi, 1812
Class Cephalopoda Cuvier, 1795 - cephalopods
Subclass Coleoidea Bather, 1888
Cohort Neocoleoidea Haas, 1997
Superorder Decapodiformes Young, Vecchione & Donovan, 1998
Order Sepiida Gray, 1849
Suborder Sepiinaᵀ Gray, 1849
Family Sepiidaeᵀ Lamarck, 1809
Genus Sepiaᵀ Linnaeus, 1758
Subgenus Sepia (Sepia)ᵀ Linnaeus, 1758
01 Sepia (Sepia) angulata Roeleveld, 1972
02 Sepia (Sepia) apama Gray, 1849
03 Sepia (Sepia) bandensis Adam, 1939
04 Sepia (Sepia) bertheloti d'Orbigny, in Férussac & d'Orbigny, 1834-1848[1835]
05 Sepia (Sepia) chirotrema Berry, 1918
06 Sepia (Sepia) dollfusi Adam, 1941
07 Sepia (Sepia) elobyana Adam, 1941
08 Sepia (Sepia) gibba Ehrenberg, 1831:pl.25
09 Sepia (Sepia) hierredda Rang, in Férussac & d'Orbigny, 1834-1848[1835]:pl.13
10 Sepia (Sepia) insignis Smith, 1916
11 Sepia (Sepia) irvingi Meyer, 1909
12 Sepia (Sepia) latimanus Quoy & Gaimard, 1832 - broadclub cuttlefish
13 Sepia (Sepia) mestus Gray, 1849
14 Sepia (Sepia) novaehollandiae Hoyle, 1909
15 Sepia (Sepia) officinalisᵀ Linnaeus, 1758 - common cuttlefish
16 Sepia (Sepia) papillata Quoy & Gaimard, 1832
17 Sepia (Sepia) papuensis Hoyle, 1885 - Papuan cuttlefish
18 Sepia (Sepia) pharaonis Ehrenberg, 1831:pl.8
19 Sepia (Sepia) plangon Gray, 1849
20 Sepia (Sepia) plathyconchalis Filippova & Khromov, 1991
21 Sepia (Sepia) rozella (Iredale, 1926)
22 Sepia (Sepia) simoniana Thiele, 1920
23 Sepia (Sepia) tuberculata Lamarck, 1798
24 Sepia (Sepia) vermiculata Quoy & Gaimard, 1832