Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Subphylum Chelicerata Heymons, 1901
Euchelicerata Weygoldt & Paulus, 1979
Prosomapoda Lamsdell, 2013
Planaterga Lamsdell, 2013
Dekatriata Lamsdell, 2013
Sclerophorata Kamenz, Staude & Dunlop, 2011
Class Arachnida Lamarck, 1801
Micrura Hansen & Sørensen, 1904
Pantetrapulmonata Shultz, 2007
Tetrapulmonata Shultz, 1990
Serikodiastida Garwood & Dunlop, 2014
Order Araneae Clerck, 1757 - spiders
Suborder Opisthothelae Pocock, 1892 - modern spiders
[crown] Infraorder Araneomorphae Smith, 1902
Neocribellatae
Araneoclada
Entelegynae
"canoe tapetum clade"
Orbiculariae Walckenaer, 1802
Superfamily Araneoideaáµ€ Clerck, 1757
Family Araneidaeáµ€ C. Clerck, 1757 - orb-weavers
001 Genus Acacesia Simon, 1895
002 Genus Acantharachne Tullgren, 1910
003 Genus Acanthepeira Marx, 1883
004 Genus Acroaspis Karsch, 1878
005 Genus Acrosomoides Simon, 1887
006 Genus Actinacantha (Simon, 1864) Emerit, 1974 [monotypic]
007 Genus Actinosoma Holmberg, 1883 [monotypic]
008 Genus Aculepeira Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942
009 Genus Acusilas Simon, 1895
010 Genus Aerea Urquhart, 1891
011 Genus Aethriscus Pocock, 1902
012 Genus Aethrodiscus Strand, 1913 [monotypic]
013 Genus Aetrocantha Karsch, 1879 [monotypic]
014 Genus Afracantha (Dahl, 1914) Emerit, 1974 [monotypic]
015 Genus Agalenatea Archer, 1951
016 Genus Alenatea Song & Zhu, 1999
017 Genus Allocyclosa Levi, 1999 [monotypic]
018 Genus Alpaida O. P.-Cambridge, 1889
019 Genus Amazonepeira Levi, 1989
020 Genus Anepsion Strand, 1929
021 Genus Arachnura Vinson, 1863
022 Genus Araneusáµ€ Clerck, 1757
023 Genus Araniella Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942
024 Genus Aranoethra Butler, 1873
025 Genus Argiope Audouin, 1827, orth. cons.
026 Genus Arkys Walckenaer, 1837[1836]
027 Genus Artonis Simon, 1895
028 Genus Aspidolasius Simon, 1887[1888] [monotypic]
029 Genus Augusta O. P.-Cambridge, 1877 [monotypic]
030 Genus Austracantha Dahl, 1914 [monotypic]
031 Genus Backobourkia Framenau et al., 2010
032 Genus Bertrana Keyserling, 1884
033 Genus Caerostris Thorell, 1868
034 Genus Carepalxis L. Koch, 1872
035 Genus Celaenia Thorell, 1868
036 Genus Cercidia Thorell, 1869
037 Genus Chaetacis Simon, 1895
038 Genus Chorizopes O. P.-Cambridge, 1870
039 Genus Cladomelea Simon, 1895
040 Genus Cnodalia Thorell, 1890
041 Genus Coelossia Simon, 1895
042 Genus Colaranea Court & Forster, 1988
043 Genus Collina Urquhart, 1891 [monotypic]
044 Genus Colphepeira Archer, 1940 [monotypic]
045 Genus Cryptaranea Court & Forster, 1988
046 Genus Cyclosa Menge, 1866
047 Genus Cyphalonotus Simon, 1895
048 Genus Cyrtarachne Thorell, 1868
049 Genus Cyrtobill Framenau & Scharff, 2009 [monotypic]
050 Genus Cyrtophora Simon, 1864
051 Genus Deione Thorell, 1898
052 Genus Deliochus Simon, 1894
053 Genus Dolophones Walckenaer, 1833
054 Genus Dubiepeira Levi, 1991
055 Genus Edricus O. P.-Cambridge, 1890
056 Genus Enacrosoma Mello-Leitão, 1932
057 Genus Encyosaccus Simon, 1895 [monotypic]
058 Genus Epeiroides Keyserling, 1885 [monotypic]
059 Genus Eriophora Simon, 1864
060 Genus Eriovixia Archer, 1951
061 Genus Eustacesia Caporiacco, 1954 [monotypic]
062 Genus Eustala Simon, 1895
063 Genus Exechocentrus Simon, 1889 [monotypic]
064 Genus Faradja Grasshoff, 1970 [monotypic]
065 Genus Friula O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 [monotypic]
066 Genus Galaporella Levi, 2009 [monotypic]
067 Genus Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833
068 Genus Gastroxya Benoit, 1962
069 Genus Gea C.L. Koch, 1843
070 Genus Gibbaranea Archer, 1951
071 Genus Glyptogona Simon, 1884
072 Genus Heterognatha Nicolet, 1849 [monotypic]
073 Genus Heurodes Keyserling, 1886
074 Genus Hingstepeira Levi, 1995
075 Genus Hypognatha Guérin, 1839
076 Genus Hypsacantha Dahl, 1914 [monotypic]
077 Genus Hypsosinga Ausserer, 1871
078 Genus Ideocaira Simon, 1903
079 Genus Isoxya Simon, 1885
080 Genus Kaira O. P.-Cambridge, 1889
081 Genus Kapogea Levi, 1997
082 Genus Kilima Grasshoff, 1970
083 Genus Larinia Simon, 1874
084 Genus Lariniaria Grasshoff, 1970 [monotypic]
085 Genus Larinioides Caporiacco, 1934
086 Genus Leviellus Wunderlich, 2004
087 Genus Lewisepeira Levi, 1993
088 Genus Lipocrea Thorell, 1878
089 Genus Macracantha Simon, 1864 [monotypic]
090 Genus Madacantha Emerit, 1970 [monotypic]
091 Genus Mahembea Grasshoff, 1970 [monotypic]
092 Genus Mangora O. P.-Cambridge, 1889
093 Genus Manogea Levi, 1997
094 Genus Mastophora Holmberg, 1876
095 Genus Mecynogea Simon, 1903
096 Genus Megaraneus Lawrence, 1968 [monotypic]
097 Genus Melychiopharis Simon, 1895 [monotypic]
098 Genus Metazygia F.O. P.-Cambridge, 1904
099 Genus Metepeira F.O. P.-Cambridge, 1903
100 Genus Micrathena Sundevall, 1833
101 Genus Micrepeira Schenkel, 1953
102 Genus Micropoltys Kulczyn'ski, 1911 [monotypic]
103 Genus Milonia Thorell, 1890
104 Genus Molinaranea Mello-Leitão, 1940
105 Genus Nemoscolus Simon, 1895
106 Genus Nemosinga Caporiacco, 1947
107 Genus Nemospiza Simon, 1903 [monotypic]
108 Genus Neoarchemorus Mascord, 1968 [monotypic]
109 Genus Neogea Levi, 1983
110 Genus Neoscona Simon, 1864
111 Genus Nicolepeira Levi, 2001
112 Genus Novakiella Court & Forster, 1993 [monotypic]
113 Genus Novaranea Court & Forster, 1988 [monotypic]
114 Genus Nuctenea Simon, 1864
115 Genus Ocrepeira Marx, 1883
116 Genus Ordgarius Keyserling, 1886
117 Genus Paralarinia Grasshoff, 1970
118 Genus Paraplectana Brito Capello, 1867
119 Genus Paraplectanoides Keyserling, 1886
120 Genus Pararaneus Caporiacco, 1940
121 Genus Parawixia F.O. P.-Cambridge, 1904
122 Genus Parazygiella Wunderlich, 2004
123 Genus Parmatergus Emerit, 1994
124 Genus Pasilobus Simon, 1895
125 Genus Perilla Thorell, 1895 [monotypic]
126 Genus Pherenice Thorell, 1899 [monotypic]
127 Genus Phonognatha Simon, 1894
128 Genus Pitharatus Simon, 1895 [monotypic]
129 Genus Poecilarcys Simon, 1895 [monotypic]
130 Genus Poecilopachys Simon, 1895
131 Genus Poltys C.L. Koch, 1843
132 Genus Pozonia Schenkel, 1953
133 Genus Prasonica Simon, 1895
134 Genus Prasonicella Grasshoff, 1971
135 Genus Pronoides Schenkel, 1936
136 Genus Pronous Keyserling, 1881
137 Genus Pseudartonis Simon, 1903
138 Genus Pseudopsyllo Strand, 1916 [monotypic]
139 Genus Psyllo Thorell, 1899 [monotypic]
140 Genus Pycnacantha Blackwall, 1865
141 Genus Rubrepeira Levi, 1992 [monotypic]
142 Genus Scoloderus Simon, 1887
143 Genus Sedasta Simon, 1894 [monotypic]
144 Genus Singa Koch, 1836
145 Genus Singafrotypa Benoit, 1962
146 Genus Siwa Grasshoff, 1970
147 Genus Spilasma Simon, 1897
148 Genus Spinepeira Levi, 1995 [monotypic]
149 Genus Spintharidius Simon, 1893
150 Genus Stroemiellus Wunderlich, 2004 [monotypic]
151 Genus Taczanowskia Keyserling, 1879
152 Genus Talthybia Thorell, 1898 [monotypic]
153 Genus Tatepeira Levi, 1995
154 Genus Telaprocera Harmer & Framenau, 2008
155 Genus Testudinaria Taczanowski, 1879
156 Genus Thelacantha Hasselt, 1882 [monotypic]
157 Genus Thorellina Berg, 1899
158 Genus Togacantha (Dahl, 1914) Emerit, 1974 [monotypic]
159 Genus Tukaraneus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995
160 Genus Umbonata Grasshoff, 1971 [monotypic]
161 Genus Ursa Simon, 1895
162 Genus Verrucosa McCook, 1888
163 Genus Wagneriana F.O. P.-Cambridge, 1904
164 Genus Witica O. P.-Cambridge, 1895
165 Genus Wixia O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 [monotypic]
166 Genus Xylethrus Simon, 1895
167 Genus Yaginumia Archer, 1960 [monotypic]
168 Genus Zealaranea Court & Forster, 1988
169 Genus Zilla C.L. Koch, 1834
170 Genus Zygiella F.O. P.-Cambridge, 1902