Superphylum Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908 - deuterostomes see Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
   Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
     Subphylum Craniata auct.
       Infraphylum Vertebrata Lamarck, 1801 - vertebrates
         Superclass Gnathostomata Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
           Eugnathostomata
             Grade Chondrichthyomorphi [monotypic]
               Class Chondrichthyes Huxley, 1880 - cartilaginous fishes
                 Subclass Euselachii Hay, 1902 - sharks, rays, and related fossils
                   Infraclass Elasmobranchii Bonaparte, 1838
                     Division Batomorphi - rays
                       Order Myliobatiformes Compagno, 1973 - stingrays
                         Suborder Platyrhinoidei [monotypic] see Order Torpediniformes de Buen, 1926
                           1 Family Platyrhinidae Jordan, 1923 - thornbacks