living organisms
see Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Superkingdom Eukaryotae
see Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Subkingdom Eumetazoa Butschli, 1910
see [unranked] Eumetazoa Bütschli, 1910
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Subphylum Uniramia Snodgrass, 1935
see Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Pterygota Lang, 1888 - winged insects
see Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Infraclass Neoptera Martynov, 1923 - modern, wing-folding insects
see Division Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Superorder Hemipterodea
see Subdivision Paraneoptera
Order Hemiptera Linnaeus, 1758 - true bugs
Group Pentatomomorpha Leston et al., 1954
see Infraorder Pentatomorpha
Superfamily Lygaeoidea Schilling, 1829
Family Lygaeidae (Schilling, 1829) - chinch bugs
1 Subfamily Pachygronthinae (Stål, 1865)
2 Subfamily Heterogastrinae Stål, 1872
3 Subfamily Rhyparochrominae Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
4 Tribe Cleradini