living organisms see Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
   Superkingdom Eukaryotae see Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925
     Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
       Subkingdom Eumetazoa Butschli, 1910 see [unranked] Eumetazoa Bütschli, 1910
         Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
           Subphylum Uniramia Snodgrass, 1935 see Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848
             Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
               Subclass Pterygota Lang, 1888 - winged insects see Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
                 Infraclass Neoptera Martynov, 1923 - modern, wing-folding insects see Division Neoptera Martynov, 1923
                   Superorder Hemipterodea see Subdivision Paraneoptera
                     Order Homoptera Leach, 1815 - plant bugs see Order Hemiptera Linnaeus, 1758
                       Suborder Sternorrhyncha Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843 - aphids, psyllids, whiteflies and scales
                         Superfamily Aphidoidea Latreille, 1802 - aphids
                           Family Aphididae Latreille, 1802
                             1 Genus Macrosiphum Passerini, 1860
                             2 Subfamily Aphidinae Latreille, 1802
                             3 Subfamily Pemphiginae (Koch, 1857)