Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836 [coordinate rank] - sponges
Silicispongia Schmidt, 1862
Class Hexactinellida Schmidt, 1870 - hexactinellids
Subclass Amphidiscophora Schulze, 1886
Order †Reticulosa Reid, 1958
Genus †Acanthodictya Hinde, 1889
Genus †Acloeodictya
Genus †Actinodictya Hall, 1890
Genus †Aglithodictya Hall & Clarke, 1898
Genus †Arystidictyon
Genus †Carphites Finks, 1960
Genus †Clathrospongia Hall, 1884
Genus †Corticospongia Caster, 1939
Genus †Cyathodictya Hall & Clarke, 1898
Genus †Ectenodictya Hall, 1884
Genus †Gabelia Rigby & Murphy, 1983
Genus †Gongylospongia Hall & Clarke, 1898
Genus †Griphodictya Hall & Clarke, 1898
Genus †Hallodictya Hall & Clarke, 1898
Genus †Hexactractiella
Genus †Holasterella Carter, 1879
Genus †Hydnodictya Rigby, 1971
Genus †Kiwetinokia Walcott, 1920
Genus †Megastylia
Genus †Multivasculatus Howell & Van Houten, 1940
Genus †Phragmodictya Hall, 1884
Genus †Plectoderma Hinde, 1883
Genus †Polylophidium Finks, 1960
Genus †Polyplectella Ruedemann, 1925
Genus †Rhombodictyon Whitfield, 1886
Genus †Roemerispongia Hall & Clarke, 1898
Genus †Saetaspongia Steiner, Mehl, Reitner & Erdtmann, 1993
Genus †Sphaerodictya Hall & Clarke, 1898
Genus †Stephanella Hinde, 1891
Genus †Stephenospongia Rigby, 1986
Genus †Stereodictyum Finks, 1960
Genus †Sycodictya Ruedemann, 1925
Genus †Teganium Rauff, 1894
Genus †Thamnodictya Hall, 1884
Genus †Triticispongia Steiner, Mehl, Reitner & Erdtmann, 1993
Genus †Uphantena
1 Superfamily †Protospongioidea Hinde, 1887
2 Superfamily †Dierespongioidea Rigby & Gutschick 1976
3 Superfamily †Dictyospongioidea Hall & Clarke, 1899
4 Superfamily †Hintzespongioidea Finks, 1983