Natura - nature
   actualia - actual entities
     Mundus Plinius - physical world
       naturalia - natural bodies
         [crown clade] Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
           neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
             Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
               discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                 natates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                   photaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                     eucorta Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                       [node-based clade] Corticata Lankester, 1878 - corticates
                         Chromista Caval.-Sm. (1981) - chromists
                           Harosa Cavalier-Smith, 2010
                             [crown clade] Sar Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson & Dunthorn 2020]
                               Halvaria Cavalier-Smith, 2010
                                 Alveolata Cavalier-Smith, 1991
                                   Miozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1987
                                     Myzozoa Cavalier-Smith & Chao, 2004
                                       Dinozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1981
                                         Dinoflagellata Bütschli, 1885
                                           Dinophyceae Pascher (1914)
                                             Dinococcales Pascher (1914), incertae sedis
                                               Phytodiniaceae G.A. Klebs (1912)
                                                 Filodinium Cachon & Cachon-Enj. (1968)