living organisms see Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
   Superkingdom Eukaryotae see Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925
     Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
       Subkingdom Eumetazoa Butschli, 1910 see [unranked] Eumetazoa Bütschli, 1910
         Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
           Subphylum Uniramia Snodgrass, 1935 see Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848
             Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
               Subclass Pterygota Lang, 1888 - winged insects see Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
                 Infraclass Neoptera Martynov, 1923 - modern, wing-folding insects see Division Neoptera Martynov, 1923
                   Superorder Holometabola - holometabolans see Subdivision Endopterygota Sharp, 1899
                     Order Coleoptera Linnaeus, 1758 - beetles
                       Suborder Polyphaga Emery, 1886
                         Superfamily Chrysomeloidea Latreille, 1802
                           Family Chrysomelidae Latreille, 1802 - leaf beetles
                             01 Subfamily Hispinae Gyllenhal, 1813
                             02 Genus Chrysomela Linnaeus, 1758
                             03 Genus Paropsisterna Motschoulsky, 1860
                             04 Genus Spilopyra Baly, 1860
                             05 Subfamily Sagrinae Leach, 1815
                             06 Subfamily Criocerinae Latreille, 1807
                             07 Subfamily Chrysomelinae Latreille, 1802
                             08 Subfamily Cassidinae Gyllenhal, 1813
                             09 Subfamily Galerucinae Latreille, 1802
                             10 Subfamily Halticinae Newman, 1834
                             11 Subfamily Eumolpinae Hope, 1840
                             12 Subfamily Clytrinae
                             13 Subfamily Donaciinae Kirby, 1837
                             14 Genus Leptinotarsa Stål, 1858
                             15 Genus Oulema Gozis, 1886