Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
   Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
     Subphylum Hexapoda Latreille, 1825 see Epiclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
       Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
         Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758 - butterflies, moths
           Suborder Glossata Fabricius, 1775
             Clade Coelolepida Nielsen & Kristensen, 1996
               Clade Myoglossata Kristensen & Nielsen, 1981
                 Clade Neolepidoptera Packard, 1895
                   Infraorder Heteroneura Tillyard, 1918
                     Clade Eulepidoptera Kiriakoff, 1948
                       Clade Ditrysia Börner, 1925
                         1 Genus group Pseudurgis group incertae sedis [monophyletic?]
                         2 Genus group Heliocosma group incertae sedis
                         3 Genus Titanomis Meyrick, 1888, incertae sedis
                         4 Family Millieriidae Heppner, 1982, incertae sedis
                         5 Superfamily Tineoidea Latreille, 1810 [monophyletic?]
                         6 Superfamily Gracillarioidea Stainton, 1854
                         7 Superfamily Yponomeutoidea Stephens, 1829
                         8 Clade Apoditrysia Minet, 1983