Kingdom Fungi R.T.Moore (1980) - fungi Subkingdom Dikarya Hibbett, T.Y. James & Vilgalys (2007) Phylum Ascomycota Caval.-Sm. (1998) - sac fungi Subphylum Pezizomycotina O.E. Erikss. & Winka (1997) Class Sordariomycetes O.E. Erikss. & Winka (1997) Subclass Xylariomycetidae O.E. Erikss. & Winka (1997) Order Xylariales Nannf. (1932) Genus Xylaria Hill ex Schrank (1789), nom. cons.