living organisms see Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
   Superkingdom Eukaryotae see Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925
     Kingdom Plantae Haeckel (1866) - plants
       Subkingdom Thallobionta
         Division Chromophycota see Phylum Chromophyta T.A.Chr. (1962), nom. nud.
           Class Phaeophyceae Hansgirg (1886) - brown algae
             Order Desmarestiales Setchell & Gardner (1925)
               Family Desmarestiaceae (Thuret) Kjellman (1880)
                 Genus Desmarestia J.V.F. Lamouroux (1813), nom. cons.
                   Desmarestia lingulata see Desmarestia ligulata (Lightfoot) J.V.Lamour. (1813)