Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown clade] Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
natates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
photaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
eucorta Cavalier-Smith, 2021
[node-based clade] Corticata Lankester, 1878 - corticates
Plantae Haeckel (1866) - plants
Viridiplantae Caval.-Sm. (1981) - green plants
Streptophyta Caval.-Sm. (1993)
[crown clade] Phragmoplastophyta Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Hall, McCourt, Delwiche, Mishler & Karol 2020]
[crown clade] Embryophyta Engler 1887 [Mishler & Qiu 2020]
[total clade] Pan-Tracheophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
[apomorphy-based clade] Apo-Tracheophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
[crown group] Tracheophyta Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998) - vascular plants
[total clade] Pan-Euphyllophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
[crown clade] Euphyllophyta Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
Polypodiopsida Cronquist, Takht. & Zimmerm. (1966) - ferns
Equisetidae Warm. (1883)
Equisetales DC. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1829)
1.1 †Autophyllites Grand'Eury (1890)
1.2 †Asterocalamites (Schimp.) Zeiller (1879)
2 †Calamostachyaceae S.V.Meyen (1978), nom. cons. prop.
2.0 [†Archaeocalamitaceae Stur]
see Family Calamostachyaceae S.V.Meyen (1978), nom. cons. prop.
2.0 [†Calamitaceae Unger (1840)]
see Family Calamostachyaceae S.V.Meyen (1978), nom. cons. prop.
3.1.1 †Gondwanostachyaceae S.V.Meyen (1983), nom. cons. prop.
3.1.2 †Tchernoviaceae S.V.Meyen (1983)
3.1.3 †Manchurostachys E.Konno (1960)
3.1.4 †Konnostachys koreanicus (Kon'no) Doweld (2001)
3.1.4.0 [†Neurophyllaceae E.Konno (1941), nom. illeg.]
see Family Konnostachyaceae Doweld (2001)
3.1.5 †Notocalamites Rigby (1972)
3.2 †Echinostachys Brongn. (1828)
3.3 Equisetaceae Michx. ex DC. (1804) - horsetails