[organisms] see Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
   Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
     Branch Eumetazoa Butschli, 1910 see [unranked] Eumetazoa Bütschli, 1910
       Division Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 see Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888
         Subdivision Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908 see Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
           Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
             Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates
               Superclass Pisces Linnaeus, 1758 - fishes
                 Class Osteichthyes Huxley, 1880 - bony fishes see [unranked] Euteleostomi
                   Subclass Actinopterygii Woodward, 1891 - ray-finned fishes see Class Actinopterygii Woodward, 1891
                     Infraclass Teleostei Müller, 1845
                       Division Euteleostei Greenwood et al., 1967 see Cohort Euteleosteomorpha (Greenwood et al., 1966)
                         Superorder Acanthopterygii Rosen & Patterson, 1969 see [unranked] Acanthopterygii Rosen & Patterson, 1969
                           Order Perciformes Rafinesque, 1810 - perches
                             01 Family Centrarchidae Regan, 1913 - sunfishes and freshwater basses
                             02 Family Percidae Rafinesque, 1815 - perches and darters
                             03 Family Echeneidae Rafinesque, 1815 - remoras and sharksuckers see Family Echeneididae Rafinesque, 1815
                             04 Family Embiotocidae - surfperches
                             05 Family Cichlidae Heckel, 1840 - cichlids
                             06 Family Mugilidae - mullets
                             07 Family Sphyraenidae - barracudas
                             08 Family Gobiidae Regan, 1911 - gobies
                             09 Family Scombridae Rafinesque, 1815 - mackerels, tunas and bonitos
                             10 Family Xiphiidae Rafinesque, 1815 - swordfishes
                             11 Family Istiophoridae Rafinesque, 1815 - billfishes and marlins
                             12 Family Mastacembelidae - spiny-eels