Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates
Myopterygii - myopterygians
Superclass Gnathostomata Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
Grade Teleostomi Bonaparte, 1836
Euteleostomi - bony vertebrates
Class Actinopterygii Woodward, 1891 - ray-finned fishes
[crown] Actinopteri Cope, 1871
Subclass Neopterygii Regan, 1923
Infraclass Teleostei Müller, 1845
Supercohort Teleocephala de Pinna, 1996
Clupeocephala
Cohort Euteleosteomorpha (Greenwood et al., 1966)
Subcohort Neoteleostei Nelson, 1969
Infracohort Eurypterygia (Rosen, 1973)
Section Ctenosquamata Rosen, 1973
Subsection Acanthomorphata (Rosen, 1973)
Euacanthomorpha (Johnson & Patterson, 1993)
Holacanthopterygii Johnson & Patterson, 1993
Acanthopterygii Rosen & Patterson, 1969
Euacanthopterygii
Division Percomorphacea Wiley & Johnson, 2010
Order Labriformes incertae sedis
Family Cichlidae Heckel, 1840 - cichlids
Genus Geophagus Heckel, 1840
Geophagus abalios H. López-Fernández & D.C. Taphorn, 2004
Geophagus altifrons Heckel, 1840
Geophagus argyrostictus Kullander, 1991
Geophagus brachybranchus Kullander & Nijssen, 1989
Geophagus brasiliensis Kner, 1865 - pearl eartheater
Geophagus brokopondo Kullander & Nijssen, 1989
Geophagus camopiensis Pellegrin, 1903 - Oyapock eartheater
Geophagus crassilabris Steindachner, 1876 - Panamanian eartheater
Geophagus dicrozoster H. López-Fernández & D.C. Taphorn, 2004
Geophagus gottwaldi Schindler & Staeck, 2006
Geophagus grammepareius Kullander & Taphorn, 1992
Geophagus harreri Gosse, 1976 - Maroni eartheater
Geophagus iporangensis Haseman, 1911
Geophagus itapicuruensis Haseman, 1911
Geophagus megasema Heckel, 1840
Geophagus obscurus (Castelnau, 1855)
Geophagus pellegrini Regan, 1912 - Colombian eartheater
Geophagus proximus (Castelnau, 1855)
Geophagus steindachneri Eigenmann & Hildebrand, 1910 - redhump eartheater
Geophagus surinamensis (Bloch, 1791) - mother-of-pearl eartheater
Geophagus taeniopareius Kullander & Royero, 1992
Geophagus winemilleri H. López-Fernández & D.C. Taphorn, 2004