Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
   Phylum Craniata Linnaeus, 1758 see Subphylum Craniata auct.
     Pisces
       Class Actinopterygii Woodward, 1891 - ray-finned fishes see Clade Actinopterygii Woodward 1891 [Moore & Near 2020]
         Order Perciformes Bleeker, 1859 - perches
           Suborder Scombroidei Günther, 1880
             1 Family Gempylidae Gill, 1862 - snake mackerels
             2 Family Trichiuridae Rafinesque, 1810 - cutlassfishes
             3 Family Scombridae Rafinesque, 1815 - mackerels, tunas and bonitos