Natura - nature
   actualia - actual entities
     Mundus Plinius - physical world
       naturalia - natural bodies
         [crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
           Domain Bacteria Woese et al. 1990 [paraphyletic?]
             Superphylum "Proteobacteria" Craig et al. 2010
               Phylum "Gammaproteobacteria" Garrity et al., 2005 [monotypic]
                 Class Gammaproteobacteriaᵀ Garrity et al. 2005
                   Order "Enterobacteriales" Garrity and Holt 2001 nom. nud. [monotypic]
                     Family Enterobacteriaceaeᵀ Rahn 1937 (Approved Lists 1980)
                       Genus Escherichiaᵀ Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)
                         1 Escherichia albertii Huys et al. 2003
                         2 Escherichia blattae Burgess et al. 1973 (Approved Lists 1980)
                         3 Escherichia coliᵀ (Migula 1895) Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)
                         4 Escherichia fergusonii Farmer et al. 1985
                         5 Escherichia hermannii Brenner et al. 1983
                         6 Escherichia vulneris Brenner et al. 1983