Order Testudines Wagler, 1830 - turtles
   Suborder Cryptodira Cope, 1868
     Superfamily Testudinoidea Batsch, 1788
       Family Testudinidae Batsch, 1788 - tortoises
         Genus Testudo Linnaeus, 1758
           1.1 Testudo graeca Linnaeus, 1758 - spur-thighed tortoise
           1.2 Testudo kleinmanni Lortet, 1883 - Egyptian tortoise
           1.3 Testudo marginata Schoepff, 1793 - marginated tortoise
           2 Testudo hermanni Gmelin, 1789 - Hermann's tortoise
           3 Testudo horsfieldii Gray, 1844 - Central Asian tortoise