Natura - nature
   actualia - actual entities
     Mundus Plinius - physical world
       naturalia - natural bodies
         [crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
           Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
             Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
               Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                 Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                   Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
                     [crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
                       [crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
                         [crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
                           Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
                             Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
                               Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
                                 Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
                                   Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
                                     Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
                                       Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
                                         Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
                                           Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates
                                             Myopterygii - myopterygians
                                               Superclass Gnathostomata Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
                                                 Grade Teleostomi Bonaparte, 1836
                                                   Euteleostomi - bony vertebrates
                                                     Class Actinopterygii Woodward, 1891 - ray-finned fishes
                                                       .1 [plesion] Genus †Naxilepis Wang & Dong, 1989
                                                       .2 [plesion] Genus †Orvikuina Gross, 1953
                                                       1 Genus †Diplospondichthys Filleul & Dutheil, 2004, incertae sedis
                                                       2 [plesion] Genus †Dialipina Schultze, 1968
                                                       3.1.1 [plesion, p.p.] Order †Cheirolepidiformes [monotypic]
                                                       3.1.2 [plesion, p.p.] Order †Tarrasiiformes [monotypic]
                                                       3.2.1 [plesion] Family †Osorioichthyidae Gardiner, 1967 [monotypic]
                                                       3.2.2.1.1 [plesion, p.p.] Family †Tegeolepididae Romer, 1945 [monotypic]
                                                       3.2.2.1.2.1 [plesion, p.p.] Genus †Melanecta Coates, 1998
                                                       3.2.2.1.2.2 [plesion, p.p.] Genus †Howqualepis Long, 1988
                                                       3.2.2.2.1 [plesion] Genus †Mansfieldiscus Woodward, 1906
                                                       3.2.2.2.2.1 [crown] Subclass Cladistia Cope, 1870
                                                       3.2.2.2.2.2 [crown] Actinopteri Cope, 1871