Neornithes Gadow, 1893 - living birds
   Neognathae Pycraft 1900 see Cohort Neognathae Pycraft, 1900
     Neoaves Sibley et al. 1988 see Subcohort Neoaves Sibley et al., 1988
       Order [Columbiformes] Latham, 1790 - pigeons and allies
         Family Columbidae Illiger, 1811 - doves, pigeons
           Subfamily Columbinae Illiger, 1811 - typical doves
             Genus Columba Linnaeus, 1758
               Columba livia Gmelin, 1789 - rock pigeon
                 1 Columba livia livia Gmelin, 1789
                 2 Columba livia gymnocycla Gray, 1856
                 3 Columba livia targia Geyr von Schweppenburg, 1916
                 4 Columba livia dakhlae Meinertzhagen, 1928
                 5 Columba livia schimperi Bonaparte, 1854
                 6 Columba livia palestinae Zedlitz, 1912
                 7 Columba livia gaddi Zarudny & Loudon, 1906
                 8 Columba livia neglecta Hume, 1873
                 9 Columba livia intermedia Strickland, 1844