[organisms] see Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020] Domain Bacteria Woese et al. 1990 Phylum "Spirochaetes" Garrity and Holt 2001 Class "Spirochaetes" Cavalier-Smith, 2002 see Class Spirochaetes Cavalier-Smith 2002 Order Spirochaetales Buchanan 1917 (Approved Lists 1980) Family Spirochaetaceae Swellengrebel 1907 (Approved Lists 1980) Genus Treponema Schaudinn 1905 (Approved Lists 1980) Treponema pertenue (Castellani 1905) Castellani and Chalmers 1910 (Approved Lists 1980)