Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
   Class Aves Linnaeus, 1758 - birds see Subclass Aves Linnaeus, 1758
     Subclass Neornithes Gadow, 1893 see Clade Neornithes Gadow, 1893
       Superorder Neognathae Pycraft, 1900 see Cohort Neognathae Pycraft, 1900
         Order Passeriformes Linnaeus, 1758
           1 Suborder Eurylaimi Seebohm, 1890 see Infraorder Eurylaimides
           2 Suborder Tyranni - suboscines
           3 Suborder Menurae Sharpe, 1891 see Superfamily Menuroidea Sibley & Ahlquist, 1985
           4 Suborder Oscines see Suborder Passeres (C. Linnaeus, 1758) C. Linnaeus, 1766