Kingdom [Animalia] Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
   Subkingdom Metazoa Haeckel, 1874 see Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758
     Division Eumetazoa Butschli, 1910 see Subkingdom Eumetazoa Butschli, 1910
       Subdivision Bilateralia
         Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
           Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates
             Class Aves Linnaeus, 1758 - birds see Subclass Aves Linnaeus, 1758
               Subclass Neornithes Gadow, 1893 see Clade Neornithes Gadow, 1893
                 Order Passeriformes Linnaeus, 1758
                   Suborder Oscines see Suborder Passeres (C. Linnaeus, 1758) C. Linnaeus, 1766
                     Family Fringillidae Leach, 1820 - finches and Hawaiian honeycreepers
                       Subfamily Carduelinae Vigors, 1825
                         01 Genus Serinus Koch, 1816
                         02 Genus Carduelis Brisson, 1760
                         03 Genus Acanthis von Borkhausen, 1797 see Genus Carduelis Brisson, 1760
                         04 Genus Leucosticte Swainson, 1832
                         05 Genus Rhodopechys Cabanis, 1851
                         06 Genus Uragus Keyserling & Blasius, 1840
                         07 Genus Carpodacus Kaup, 1829
                         08 Genus ‡Chaunoproctus Bonaparte & Schlegel, 1850
                         09 Genus Pinicola Vieillot, 1807
                         10 Genus Loxia Linnaeus, 1758
                         11 Genus Pyrrhula Brisson, 1760
                         12 Genus Coccothraustes Brisson, 1760
                         13 Genus Hesperiphona Bonaparte, 1850
                         14 Genus Eophona Gould, 1851
                         15 Genus Mycerobas Cabanis, 1847, nom. nud.