Kingdom [Animalia] Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
   Subkingdom Metazoa Haeckel, 1874 see Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758
     Division Eumetazoa Butschli, 1910 see Subkingdom Eumetazoa Butschli, 1910
       Subdivision Bilateralia
         Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
           Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates
             Class Aves Linnaeus, 1758 - birds see Subclass Aves Linnaeus, 1758
               Subclass Neornithes Gadow, 1893 see Clade Neornithes Gadow, 1893
                 Order Passeriformes Linnaeus, 1758
                   Suborder Oscines see Suborder Passeres (C. Linnaeus, 1758) C. Linnaeus, 1766
                     Family Estrildidae Bonaparte, 1850 - waxbills, grass finches, munias and allies
                       01 Genus Amadina Swainson, 1827
                       02 Genus Euodice Reichenbach, [1862] see Genus Lonchura Sykes, 1832
                       03 Genus Odontospiza Oberholser, 1905 see Genus Lonchura Sykes, 1832
                       04 Genus Spermestes Swainson, 1837 see Genus Lonchura Sykes, 1832
                       05 Genus Lonchura Sykes, 1832
                       06 Genus Padda Reichenbach, 1850 see Genus Lonchura Sykes, 1832
                       07 Genus Chloebia Reichenbach, 1862 see Genus Erythrura Swainson, 1837
                       08 Genus Erythrura Swainson, 1837
                       09 Genus Poephila Gould, 1842
                       10 Genus Taeniopygia Reichenbach, 1862-1863
                       11 Genus Stizoptera Oberholser, 1899 see Genus Taeniopygia Reichenbach, 1862-1863
                       12 Genus Aidemosyne Reichenbach, [1862] see Genus Neochmia G.R. Gray, 1849
                       13 Genus Bathilda Reichenbach, [1862] see Genus Neochmia G.R. Gray, 1849
                       14 Genus Neochmia G.R. Gray, 1849
                       15 Genus Oreostruthus De Vis, 1898
                       16 Genus Emblema Gould, 1842
                       17 Genus Stegonopleura see Genus Stagonopleura Reichenbach, 1850
                       18 Genus Aegintha Cabanis, in Cabanis & Heine, 1850-1851[1851] see Genus Neochmia G.R. Gray, 1849
                       19 Genus Amandava Blyth, 1836
                       20 Genus Ortygospiza Sundevall, 1850
                       21 Genus Nesocharis Alexander, 1903
                       22 Genus Estrilda Swainson, 1827
                       23 Genus Uraeginthus Cabanis, 1851
                       24 Genus Lagonosticta Cabanis, 1851
                       25 Genus Hypargos Reichenbach, 1862-1863
                       26 Genus Mandingoa E. Hartert, 1919
                       27 Genus Cryptospiza Salvadori, 1884
                       28 Genus Pyrenestes Swainson, 1837
                       29 Genus Spermophaga Swainson, 1837
                       30 Genus Euschistospiza Wolters, 1943
                       31 Genus Clytospiza Shelley, 1896
                       32 Genus Pytilia Swainson, 1837
                       33 Genus Nigrita Strickland, 1843
                       34 Genus Parmoptila Cassin, 1859