Phylum Magnoliophyta Cronquist, Takht. & Zimmerm. ex Reveal (1996) see Infraphylum Angiospermae auct.
   Class Magnoliopsida Brongn. (1843)
     Subclass Dilleniidae Takht. ex Reveal & Tahkt. (1993) see Order Dilleniales DC. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
       Superorder Malvanae Takht. (1967) see Order Malvales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
         Order Malvales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
           Family Tiliaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - linden family see Family Malvaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons.
             Subfamily Tilioideae Arn.
               Tribe Sparmannieae Burett see Tribe Sparrmannieae
                 Genus Sparmannia L.f. (1782), nom. cons., orth. rej. see Genus Sparrmannia L.f. (1782), nom. cons., orth. cons.