Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Hymenopterida
Order Hymenopteraᵀ Linnaeus, 1758 - ants, bees, and wasps
Neohymenoptera
Euhymenoptera
Suborder Apocrita Gerstaecker, 1867
Superfamily Ichneumonoidea Latreille, 1802
Family Ichneumonidaeᵀ Latreille, 1802
Subfamily Pimplinae Wesmael, 1845
Tribe Ephialtini Hellén, 1915
01 Genus Acropimpla Townes & Townes, 1960
02 Genus Afrephialtes Benoit, 1953
03 Genus Alophosternum Cushman, 1933
04 Genus Anastelgis Townes & Townes, 1960
05 Genus Calliephialtes Ashmead, 1900
06 Genus Camptotypus Kriechbaumer, 1889
07 Genus Clistopyga Gravenhorst, 1829
08 Genus Clydonium Townes, 1966
09 Genus Dolichomitus Smith, 1877
10 Genus Endromopoda Hellén, 1939
11 Genus Ephialtesᵀ Gravenhorst, 1829
12 Genus Exeristes Förster, 1869
13 Genus Exestuberis Wang & Yue, 1995
14 Genus Flavopimpla Betrem, 1932
15 Genus Fredegunda Fitton, Shaw & Gauld, 1988
16 Genus Gregopimpla Momoi, 1965
17 Genus Hemipimpla Saussure, 1892
18 Genus Iseropus Förster, 1869
19 Genus Leptopimpla Townes, 1961b
20 Genus Liotryphon Ashmead, 1900
21 Genus Odontopimpla Cameron, 1886
22 Genus Pachymelos Baltazar, 1961
23 Genus Paraperithous Haupt, 1954
24 Genus Parvipimpla Gauld, 1984
25 Genus Pimplaetus Seyrig, 1932
26 Genus Pseudopimpla Habermehl, 1917
27 Genus Scambus Hartig, 1838
28 Genus Sericopimpla Kriechbaumer, 1895
29 Genus Townesia Ozols, 1962
30 Genus Tromatobia Förster, 1869
31 Genus Umanella Gauld, 1991
32 Genus Xanthephialtes Cameron, 1906
33 Genus Xanthophenax Saussure, 1892
34 Genus Zaglyptus Förster, 1869
35 Genus Zonopimpla Ashmead, 1900
36 Polysphinctina genus-group