Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758 - mammals
   Order Carnivora Bowdich, 1821 - carnivores
     Family Canidae Batsch, 1788 - dogs, wolves, coyotes, jackals, and foxes
       01 Genus Alopex Kaup, 1829 - arctic fox see Genus Vulpes Frisch, 1775
       02 Genus Atelocynus Cabrera, 1940 - small-eared dog, short-eared dog
       03 Genus Canis Linnaeus, 1758 - dogs, wolves, coyotes, and jackals
       04 Genus Cerdocyon Smith, 1839 - crab-eating fox
       05 Genus Chrysocyon Smith, 1839 - maned wolf
       06 Genus Cuon Hodgson, 1838 - dhole
       07 Genus ‡Dusicyon Smith, 1839 - Falkland Island wolf
       08 Genus Lycaon Brookes, 1827 - African hunting dog
       09 Genus Nyctereutes Temminck, 1838 - raccoon dog
       10 Genus Otocyon Müller, 1836 - bat-eared fox
       11 Genus Pseudalopex Burmeister, 1856 - South American foxes see Genus Lycalopex Burmeister, 1854
       12 Genus Speothos Lund, 1839 - bush dog
       13 Genus Urocyon Baird, 1857 - grey foxes
       14 Genus Vulpes Frisch, 1775 - foxes