[Angiospermae] J. Lindley (1830) see Infraphylum Angiospermae auct.
   Dicotyledones see Class Magnoliopsida Brongn. (1843)
     Superorder Violanae R.Dahlgren ex Reveal (1992) see Order Malpighiales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
       Order Violales Perleb (1826) see Order Malpighiales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
         Family Turneraceae Kunth ex DC. (1828), nom. cons. - Turnera family see Subfamily Turneroideae (Kunth ex DC., 1828) Eaton (1836)