Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Spiralia Schleip, 1929
Clade Platytrochozoa Struck, Wey-Fabrizius, Golombek, Hering, Weigert, Bleidorn, Klebow, Iakovenko, Hausdorf, Petersen, Kück, Herlyn & Hankeln 2014
Clade Lophotrochozoa Halanych, Bacheller, Aguinaldo, Liva, Hillis & Lake 1995 - lophotrochozoans
Clade Trochozoa Beklemischev, 1944 - trochozoans
Clade Tetraneuralia Wanninger 2009
Phylum Mollusca Linnaeus, 1758 - molluscs
Subphylum Conchifera Gegenbauer, 1878
Ganglioneura Rudophi, 1812
Clade Pleistomollusca Kocot, Cannon, Todt, Citarella, Kohn, Meyer, Santos, Schander, Moroz, Lieb & Halanych 2011
Class Gastropoda Cuvier, 1795 - snails and slugs
Subclass Orthogastropoda Ponder & Lindberg, 1995
Apogastropoda Salvini-Plawen & Haszprunar, 1987
Superorder Caenogastropoda Cox, 1960
Order Sorbeoconcha Ponder & Lindberg, 1997
Suborder Discopoda Fischer, 1884
Superfamily Cerithioidea Fleming, 1822
01 Family †Brachytrematidae Cossmann, 1906
02 Family †Cassiopidae Beurlen, 1967
02.0 [Family †Glauconiidae Pchelintsev, 1953, nom. illeg.]
see Family Cassiopidae Beurlen, 1967
03 Family †Eustomatidae Cossmann, 1906
04 Family †Ladinulidae Bandel, 1992
05 Family †Lanascalidae Bandel, 1992
06 Family †Maoraxidae Bandel, Gründel & Maxwell, 2000
07 Family †Metacerithiidae Cossmann, 1906
08 Family †Popenellidae Bandel, 1992
09 Family †Procerithiidae Cossmann, 1906
10 Family †Propupaspiridae Nützel, Pan & Erwin, 2002
11 Family †Prostyliferidae Bandel, 1992
12 Family †Terebrellidae Delpey, 1941, nom. illeg.
13 Family Cerithiidaeᵀ Fleming, 1822 - ceriths
13.0 [Family "Cerithiidae" A.E.J. d'Audebard de Férussac, 1822]
see Family Cerithiidae Fleming, 1822
14 Family Dialidae Kay, 1979
14.0 [Family "Dialidae" Ludbrook, 1941, nom. nud.]
see Family Dialidae Kay, 1979
15 Family Thiaridae Gill, 1871 (1823)
15.0 [Family Pachymelaniidae Bandel & Kowalke, 1999]
see Family Thiaridae Gill, 1871 (1823)
15.0 [Family †"Pyrguliferidae" Delpey, 1941, nom. nud.]
see Family Thiaridae Gill, 1871 (1823)
15.0 [Family "Thiaridae" Troschel, 1857, nom. inval.]
see Family Thiaridae Gill, 1871 (1823)
16 Family Pachychilidae Fischer & Crosse, 1892
16.0 [Family "Pachychilidae" Troschel, 1858, nom. inval.]
see Family Pachychilidae Fischer & Crosse, 1892
17 Family Planaxidae Gray, 1850
17.1 [Family Fossaridae Adams, 1860]
see Subfamily Fossarinae Adams, 1860
18 Family Melanopsidae Adams & Adams, 1854
19 Family Modulidae Fischer, 1884 [monotypic]
19.0 [Family Aplodontidae Kuroda, 1933]
see Family Modulidae Fischer, 1884
20 Family Litiopidae Gray, 1847
21 Family Diastomatidae Cossmann, 1894
21.0 [Family †Ewekoroiidae Adegoke, 1977]
see Family Diastomatidae Cossmann, 1894
22.1 Family Potamididae Adams & Adams, 1854 - potamids
22.1.1.0 [Family Cerithideidae Houbrick, 1988]
see Family Potamididae Adams & Adams, 1854
22.1.5.0 [Family Telescopiidae Allan, 1950]
see Family Potamididae Adams & Adams, 1854
22.2 Family Batillariidae Thiele, 1929
22.2.0 [Family Pyrazidae Hacobjan, 1972]
see Family Batillariidae Thiele, 1929
23.1 Family Pleuroceridae Fischer, 1885 (1863)
23.1.1.0 [Family Anaplocamidae Dall, 1921]
see Subfamily Pleurocerinae Fischer, 1885 (1863)
23.1.1.0 [Family Ellipstomatidae Hannibal, 1912]
see Subfamily Pleurocerinae Fischer, 1885 (1863)
23.1.2.0 [Family "Jugidae" Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov & Sayenko, 2004, nom. inval.]
see Subfamily Semisulcospirinae Morrison, 1952
23.2 Family Paludomidae Stoliczka, 1868
23.2.3.4.0 [Family Giraudiidae Bourguignat, 1885, nom. illeg.]
see Tribe Spekiini Ancey, 1906
23.2.3.6.0 [Family Bathanaliidae Ancey, 1906]
see Tribe Tiphobiini Bourguignat, 1886
23.2.3.6.0 [Family Hilacanthidae Bourguignat, 1890]
see Tribe Tiphobiini Bourguignat, 1886
23.2.3.6.0 [Family Limnotrochidae Ancey, 1906]
see Tribe Tiphobiini Bourguignat, 1886
23.2.3.6.0 [Family Paramelaniidae Moore, 1898]
see Tribe Tiphobiini Bourguignat, 1886
24 Family Turritellidae Lovén, 1847 - turret snails
24.1.1.0 [Family Archimediellidae Starobogatov, 1982]
see Subfamily Turritellinae Lovén, 1847
24.6.0 [Family †Pseudomesaliidae Mahmoud, 1955, nom. illeg.]
see Subfamily Vermiculariinae Dall, 1913
25 Family Siliquariidae Anton, 1838
26 Family Scaliolidae Jousseaume, 1912
26.1 [Family Obtortionidae Thiele, 1925]
see Family Scaliolidae Jousseaume, 1912
x [Family Abyssochoridae]
see Family Abyssochrysidae Tomlin, 1927
x [Family Solariidae Carpenter, 1857]
see Family Architectonicidae Gray, 1850