Natura - nature
   actualia - actual entities
     Mundus Plinius - physical world
       naturalia - natural bodies
         [crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
           Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
             Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
               Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                 Clade natates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                   Clade photaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                     Clade Discoba Simpson 2009
                       Superphylum Discicristata Cavalier-Smith, 1998 [coordinate rank]
                         Phylum Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1981
                           Class Euglenoidea Bütschli, 1884
                             Order Peranemida Bütschli, 1884
                               Family Peranemidaeᵀ Bütschli, 1884
                                 Genus Peranemaᵀ F. Dujardin, 1841
                                   Peranema dolichonema Larsen & Patterson, 1990
                                   Peranema fusiforme Larsen & Patterson, 1990
                                   Peranema macrostoma Ekebom, Patterson & Vørs, 1996
                                   Peranema trichophorum sensu G.A. Senn, in A. Engler & K.A. Prantl, 1900