chromalveolates see Supergroup Chromalveolata Adl et al., 2005
   Kingdom Chromista Caval.-Sm. (1981) - chromists
     1 Subkingdom Cryptista Caval.-Sm. (1986) [monotypic] see Phylum Cryptista Caval.-Sm. (1990), orth. inval.
     2 Subkingdom Chromobiota Caval.-Sm. (1991)