Flora van Nederland Haeckel (1866) - plants
   Division Spermatophyta Goebel (1882) see Phylum Spermatophyta Goebel (1882)
     Subdivision Angiospermae J. Lindley (1830) see Infraphylum Angiospermae auct.
       Class Dicotyledones see Class Magnoliopsida Brongn. (1843)
         Order Gentianales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
           Family Apocynaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - dogbane family
             Genus Vinca L. (1753)
               Vinca minor L. - common periwinkle