plants Haeckel (1866) - plants
   Division Charophyta Migula (1889) - charophyte algae and embryophytes see charophytes
     Subdivision [Streptophytina] see [unranked] Streptophytina Lewis & McCourt (2004)
       Class Equisetopsida C.Agardh (1825) - horsetails see Subclass Equisetidae Warm. (1883)
         Vascular Plants see Phylum Tracheophyta Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998)
           [Seed-Plants; Spermatophyta]
             Subclass Magnoliidae Novák ex Takht. (1967) - angiosperms
               'Eudicots' [Dicotyledons s.s.] see Clade Eudicotyledoneae Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
                 ['Core Eudicots'] see Clade Gunneridae Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007 [Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2020]
                   [Rosids] see Clade Rosidae Takhtajan 1967 [Judd, Cantino, Soltis & Soltis 2020]
                     08 Order Vitales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820) [monotypic]
                     09 Order Zygophyllales Link (1829)
                     10 Order Fabales Bromhead (1838)
                     11 Order Rosales Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
                     12 Order Fagales Engl. (1892)
                     13 Order Cucurbitales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
                     14 Order Celastrales Link (1829)
                     15 Order Oxalidales Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
                     16 Order Malpighiales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
                     17 Order Geraniales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
                     18 Order Myrtales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
                     19 Order Crossosomatales Takht. ex Reveal (1993)
                     20 Order Picramniales Doweld (2001) [monotypic]
                     21 Order Huerteales Doweld (2001)
                     22 Order Sapindales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
                     23 Order Malvales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
                     24 Order Brassicales Bromhead (1838)