Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Hymenopterida
Order Hymenopteraᵀ Linnaeus, 1758 - ants, bees, and wasps
Neohymenoptera
Euhymenoptera
Suborder Apocrita Gerstaecker, 1867
Aculeata Latreille, 1802
Superfamily Apoidea Latreille, 1802
Anthophilaᵀ Latreille, 1804 - bees
Family Megachilidae Latreille, 1802
Subfamily Megachilinaeᵀ Latreille, 1802
Tribe Anthidiini Ashmead, 1899, nom. protect.
Subtribe Anthidiinaᵀ Ashmead, 1899, nom. protect.
01 Genus Acedanthidium Michener, 2000
02 Genus Afranthidium Michener, 1948
03 Genus Afrostelis Cockerell, 1931
04 Genus Anthidiellum Cockerell, 1904
05 Genus Anthidioma Pasteels, 1984
06 Genus Anthidiumᵀ Fabricius, [1805]
07 Genus "Anthodioctes" Holmberg, 1887, nom. nud.
08 Genus Apianthidium Pasteels, 1969
09 Genus Aspidosmia Brauns, 1926
10 Genus Atropium Pasteels, 1984
11 Genus Aztecanthidium Michener & Ordway, 1964
12 Genus Bathanthidium Mavromoustakis, 1953
13 Genus Benanthis Pasteels, 1969
14 Genus Cyphanthidium Pasteels, 1969
15 Genus Dianthidium Cockerell, 1900
16 Genus Duckeanthidium Moure & Hurd, 1960
17 Genus Eoanthidium Popov, 1950
18 Genus Epanthidium Moure, 1947
19 Genus Euaspis Gerstaecker, 1858
20 Genus Gnathanthidium Pasteels, 1969
21 Genus Hoplostelis Dominique, 1898
22 Genus Hypanthidiodes Moure, 1947
23 Genus Hypanthidium Cockerell, 1904
24 Genus Icteranthidium Michener, 1948
25 Genus Indanthidium Michener & Griswold, 1994
26 Genus Larinostelis Michener & Griswold, 1994
27 Genus Neanthidium Pasteels, 1969
28 Genus Notanthidium Isensee, 1927
29 Genus Pachyanthidium Friese, 1905
30 Genus Paranthidium Cockerell & Cockerell, 1901
31 Genus Plesianthidium Cameron, 1905
32 Genus Pseudoanthidium Friese, 1898
33 Genus Rhodanthidium Isensee, 1927
34 Genus Serapista Cockerell, 1904
35 Genus Stelis Panzer, 1806
36 Genus Trachusa Panzer, 1804
37 Genus Trachusoides Michener & Griswold, 1994