Natura - nature
   actualia - actual entities
     Mundus Plinius - physical world
       naturalia - natural bodies
         Biota
           "neomura"
             Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
               "neokaryotes" - mitochondrial eukaryotes
                 "neozoa"
                   "scotokaryotes" Cavalier-Smith, 1999
                     "podiates" Cavalier-Smith, 2013
                       Amorphea Adl et al., 2012
                         Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith, 1987
                           Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
                             filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
                               Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
                                 Epitheliozoa Ax, 1996
                                   Eumetazoa Bütschli, 1910 - eumetazoans
                                     Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
                                       Protostomia Grobben, 1908
                                         Lophotrochozoa Halanych, Bacheller, Aguinaldo, Liva, Hillis & Lake, 1995 - lophotrochozoans
                                           Spiralia - spiralians
                                             Trochozoa Beklemischev, 1944 - trochozoans
                                               Phylum Mollusca Linnaeus, 1758 - molluscs
                                                 Subphylum Conchifera Gegenbauer, 1878
                                                   Ganglioneura
                                                     Pleistomollusca Kocot et al., 2011
                                                       Class Bivalvia Linnaeus, 1758 - bivalves
                                                         Genus †Delia Loriol, 1891, incertae sedis
                                                         1 Subclass Protobranchia
                                                         2 Subclass Metabranchia