Phylum Mollusca Linnaeus, 1758 - molluscs
   Class Gastropoda Cuvier, 1795 - snails and slugs
     Subclass Prosobranchia Milne-Edwards, 1848 - prosobranchs see Class Gastropoda Cuvier, 1795
       Superorder Archaeogastropoda Thiele, 1925
         Order Vetigastropoda Salvini-Plawen, 1980 - archaeogastropods s.l.
           Superfamily Trochoidea Rafinesque, 1815
             Family Turbinidae Rafinesque, 1815 - turban snails
               Subfamily Turbininae Rafinesque, 1815
                 01 Genus Turbo Linnaeus, 1758
                 02 Genus Astralium Link, 1807
                 03 Genus Lithopoma Gray, 1850
                 04 Genus Astraea Röding, 1798
                 05 Genus Bolma Risso, 1826
                 06 Genus Cookia Lesson, 1832
                 07 Genus Guildfordia Gray, 1850
                 08 Genus Opella Finlay, 1926
                 09 Genus Gizhouia Yin & Yochelson, 1983
                 10 Genus Pareuchelus Boettger, 1907
                 11 Genus Tectariopsis Cossmann, 1888
                 12 Subgenus Callopoma Gray, 1850
                 13 Subgenus Carswellena Iredale, 1931
                 14 Subgenus Chaenoturbo McLean, 1970
                 15 Subgenus Dinassovica Iredale, 1937
                 16 Subgenus Euninella Cotton, 1939
                 17 Subgenus Halopsephus Rehder, 1943
                 18 Subgenus Modelia Gray, 1850
                 19 Subgenus Sarmaticus Gray, 1847
                 20 Subgenus Subninella Thiele, 1929