Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates
   Gnathostomata
     Teleostomi
       Tetrapoda Goodrich, 1930
         Amniota Haeckel, 1866 - amniotes
           Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758 - mammals
             Subclass Theria Parker & Haswell, 1897
               Theria of Metatherian-Eutherian grade
                 Infraclass Eutheria Gill, 1872
                   Order Carnivora Bowdich, 1821 - carnivores
                     Superfamily Otarioidea Gray, 1825
                       Family Otariidae Gray, 1825 - eared seals, fur seals, and sea lions