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Monotypic taxon:
Class
Charophyceae
Rabenh. (1863)
- stoneworts
(alga)
Taxa
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Hierarchy
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Entity:
Charophyta (Phylum)
..Charophyceae (Class) - stoneworts
....Charales (Order) - stoneworts
....†Moellerinales (Order)
....†Sycidiales (Order)
Authorship
SN2000 author citation
:
L. Rabenhorst, 1863, orth. corr.
Original name & rank
:
Rabenhorst, 1863: 282; XIV. ("klaſſe: Characeae").
≡
Subsequent spelling
:
Smith, G.M. 1938: 127.
≡
Description/Diagnosis in German
:
Rabenhorst, 1863: 282.
Attributes
Corrected termination of typified name (: orth. corr.) [ICBN/ICN, 2012: Art. 16.3 (phylum-subclass)]
Ref:
S.J. Brands (comp.), 1989-present.
Syst. Nat. 2000
: 20 Sep 2022.
Validated without Latin description/diagnosis [ICBN/ICN, 2012: Art. 44.1 (algae; ex 1958-2011)]
Ref:
S.J. Brands (comp.), 1989-present.
Syst. Nat. 2000
: 20 Sep 2022.
Types
Automatically typified subtaxon of
:
Charophyta
(Phylum)
Migula (1889)
Automatically typified subtaxon
:
Charales
(Order)
Lindl. (1836)
Variants
Clade-based name
:
Charophyceae
(Clade)
Smith 1938 [Karol, McCourt & Hall 2020]
Ref:
K.G. Karol et al., 2020
: [205].
[inferred]
Different rank
:
Charophyta
(Phylum)
Migula (1889)
Different rank
:
Charophyta
(Division)
Migula (1889)
Incorrect spelling
:
Charopsida
(Class)
orth. inval.
Ref:
S.J. Brands (comp.), 1989-present
: 28 Jan 2023 (ICN, 2018: Art. 16.3).
Synonyms
Synonymous name
:
Charophytopsida
(Class)
Ref:
PBDB
: 30 Apr 2013.
Synonymous name (objective)
:
Characeae
(Phylum)
Agardh (1824)
Including
:
Chaetophycidae
(Subclass)
T. Cavalier-Sm. (1998)
Including
:
Conjugophyceae
(Class)
auct.
Including
:
Eophyceae
(Class)
T. Cavalier-Sm. (1998)
Including
:
Stichophycidae
(Subclass)
T. Cavalier-Sm. (1998)
Vernacular Names (English)
Full name
:
stoneworts
Ref:
F. Leliaert et al., 2012
: 23.
Vernacular Names (German)
Full name
:
Armleuchteralgen
Ref:
F. Weberling & H.O. Schwantes, 1972
: 215.
©2004-2026 Universal Taxonomic Services
Last updated:
28 Aug 2026